1ri8

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[[Image:1ri8.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ri8" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1ri8.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1ri8, resolution 1.85&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of the Camelid Single Domain Antibody 1D2L19 in complex with Hen Egg White Lysozyme'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1ri8 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ri8</scene>, resolution 1.85&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of the Camelid Single Domain Antibody 1D2L19 in complex with Hen Egg White Lysozyme'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1RI8 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelus_dromedarius Camelus dromedarius] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus] with <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysozyme Lysozyme], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.17 3.2.1.17] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RI8 OCA].
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1RI8 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camelus_dromedarius Camelus dromedarius] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RI8 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Strong in vivo maturation compensates for structurally restricted H3 loops in antibody repertoires., De Genst E, Silence K, Ghahroudi MA, Decanniere K, Loris R, Kinne J, Wyns L, Muyldermans S, J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 8;280(14):14114-21. Epub 2005 Jan 19. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15659390 15659390]
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Strong in vivo maturation compensates for structurally restricted H3 loops in antibody repertoires., De Genst E, Silence K, Ghahroudi MA, Decanniere K, Loris R, Kinne J, Wyns L, Muyldermans S, J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 8;280(14):14114-21. Epub 2005 Jan 19. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15659390 15659390]
[[Category: Camelus dromedarius]]
[[Category: Camelus dromedarius]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
[[Category: Gallus gallus]]
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[[Category: vhh-lysozyme complex]]
[[Category: vhh-lysozyme complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:51:09 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:51:58 2008''

Revision as of 11:51, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1ri8

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.85Å
Ligands:
Activity: Lysozyme, with EC number 3.2.1.17
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of the Camelid Single Domain Antibody 1D2L19 in complex with Hen Egg White Lysozyme


Overview

A central paradigm in immunology states that successful generation of high affinity antibodies necessitates an immense primary repertoire of antigen-combining sites. Much of the diversity of this repertoire is provided by varying one antigen binding loop, created by inserting randomly a D (diversity) gene out of a small pool between the V and J genes. It is therefore assumed that any particular D-encoded region surrounded by different V and J regions adopts a different conformation. We have solved the structure of two lysozyme-specific variable domains of heavy-chain antibodies isolated from two strictly unrelated dromedaries. These antibodies recombined identical D gene sequences to different V and J precursors with significant variance in their V(D)J junctions. Despite these large differences, the D-encoded loop segments adopt remarkably identical architectures, thus directing the antibodies toward identical epitopes. Furthermore, a striking convergent maturation process occurred in the V region, adapting both binders for their sub-nanomolar affinity association with lysozyme. Hence, on a structural level, humoral immunity may rely more on well developed maturation and selection systems than on the acquisition of large primary repertoires.

About this Structure

1RI8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Camelus dromedarius and Gallus gallus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Strong in vivo maturation compensates for structurally restricted H3 loops in antibody repertoires., De Genst E, Silence K, Ghahroudi MA, Decanniere K, Loris R, Kinne J, Wyns L, Muyldermans S, J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 8;280(14):14114-21. Epub 2005 Jan 19. PMID:15659390

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