1rl3

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[[Image:1rl3.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1rl3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1rl3.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1rl3, resolution 2.70&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of cAMP-free R1a subunit of PKA'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1rl3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1rl3</scene>, resolution 2.70&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=PCG:CYCLIC+GUANOSINE+MONOPHOSPHATE'>PCG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= PRKAR1A ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9913 Bos taurus])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of cAMP-free R1a subunit of PKA'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1RL3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with <scene name='pdbligand=PCG:'>PCG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RL3 OCA].
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1RL3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RL3 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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RIalpha subunit of PKA: a cAMP-free structure reveals a hydrophobic capping mechanism for docking cAMP into site B., Wu J, Brown S, Xuong NH, Taylor SS, Structure. 2004 Jun;12(6):1057-65. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15274925 15274925]
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RIalpha subunit of PKA: a cAMP-free structure reveals a hydrophobic capping mechanism for docking cAMP into site B., Wu J, Brown S, Xuong NH, Taylor SS, Structure. 2004 Jun;12(6):1057-65. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15274925 15274925]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: type 1a regulatory subunit]]
[[Category: type 1a regulatory subunit]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:52:01 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:53:04 2008''

Revision as of 11:53, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1rl3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.70Å
Ligands: and
Gene: PRKAR1A (Bos taurus)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of cAMP-free R1a subunit of PKA


Overview

In eukaryotes the primary target for cAMP, a ubiquitous second messenger, is cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA). Understanding how binding and release of cAMP changes the cAMP binding domains and then triggers long-range allosteric responses is an important challenge. This conformational switching requires structure solutions of cAMP binding domains in cAMP-bound and cAMP-free states. We describe for the first time a crystal structure of the cAMP binding domains of PKA type Ialpha regulatory subunit where site A is occupied by cGMP and site B is unoccupied. The structure reveals that the carboxyl terminus of domain B serves as a hydrophobic cap, locking the cyclic nucleotide via its adenine ring into the beta-barrel. In the absence of cAMP, the "cap" is released via an extension of the C-terminal helix. This simple hinge mechanism for binding and release of cAMP also provides a mechanism for allosteric communication between sites A and B.

About this Structure

1RL3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bos taurus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

RIalpha subunit of PKA: a cAMP-free structure reveals a hydrophobic capping mechanism for docking cAMP into site B., Wu J, Brown S, Xuong NH, Taylor SS, Structure. 2004 Jun;12(6):1057-65. PMID:15274925

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