1s2c
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:1s2c.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1s2c.gif|left|200px]] |
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- | '''Crystal structures of prostaglandin D2 11-ketoreductase in complex with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs flufenamic acid and indomethacin''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 1s2c |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1s2c</scene>, resolution 1.80Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FLF:2-[[3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL]AMINO]+BENZOIC+ACID'>FLF</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene> | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= | ||
+ | |GENE= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Crystal structures of prostaglandin D2 11-ketoreductase in complex with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs flufenamic acid and indomethacin''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 1S2C is a [ | + | 1S2C is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1S2C OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Crystal structures of prostaglandin D(2) 11-ketoreductase (AKR1C3) in complex with the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs flufenamic acid and indomethacin., Lovering AL, Ride JP, Bunce CM, Desmond JC, Cummings SM, White SA, Cancer Res. 2004 Mar 1;64(5):1802-10. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal structures of prostaglandin D(2) 11-ketoreductase (AKR1C3) in complex with the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs flufenamic acid and indomethacin., Lovering AL, Ride JP, Bunce CM, Desmond JC, Cummings SM, White SA, Cancer Res. 2004 Mar 1;64(5):1802-10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14996743 14996743] |
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: tim-barrel]] | [[Category: tim-barrel]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:59:27 2008'' |
Revision as of 11:59, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 1.80Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | , and | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Crystal structures of prostaglandin D2 11-ketoreductase in complex with the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs flufenamic acid and indomethacin
Overview
It is becoming increasingly well established that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) protect against tumors of the gastrointestinal tract and that they may also protect against a variety of other tumors. These activities have been widely attributed to the inhibition of cylooxygenases (COX) and, in particular, COX-2. However, several observations have indicated that other targets may be involved. Besides targeting COX, certain NSAID also inhibit enzymes belonging to the aldo-keto reductase (AKR) family, including AKR1C3. We have demonstrated previously that overexpression of AKR1C3 acts to suppress cell differentiation and promote proliferation in myeloid cells. However, this enzyme has a broad tissue distribution and therefore represents a novel candidate for the target of the COX-independent antineoplastic actions of NSAID. Here we report on the X-ray crystal structures of AKR1C3 complexed with the NSAID indomethacin (1.8 A resolution) or flufenamic acid (1.7 A resolution). One molecule of indomethacin is bound in the active site, whereas flufenamic acid binds to both the active site and the beta-hairpin loop, at the opposite end of the central beta-barrel. Two other crystal structures (1.20 and 2.1 A resolution) show acetate bound in the active site occupying the proposed oxyanion hole. The data underline AKR1C3 as a COX-independent target for NSAID and will provide a structural basis for the future development of new cancer therapies with reduced COX-dependent side effects.
About this Structure
1S2C is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structures of prostaglandin D(2) 11-ketoreductase (AKR1C3) in complex with the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs flufenamic acid and indomethacin., Lovering AL, Ride JP, Bunce CM, Desmond JC, Cummings SM, White SA, Cancer Res. 2004 Mar 1;64(5):1802-10. PMID:14996743
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 13:59:27 2008
Categories: Homo sapiens | Single protein | Bunce, C M. | Cummings, S M. | Desmond, J C. | Lovering, A L. | Ride, J P. | White, S A. | DMS | FLF | NAP | Tim-barrel