1ssm
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1ssm.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:1ssm.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''Serine Acetyltransferase- Apoenzyme (truncated)''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 1ssm |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ssm</scene>, resolution 2.15Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serine_O-acetyltransferase Serine O-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.30 2.3.1.30] | ||
| + | |GENE= CYSE, HI0606 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=727 Haemophilus influenzae]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Serine Acetyltransferase- Apoenzyme (truncated)''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 1SSM is a [ | + | 1SSM is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae Haemophilus influenzae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SSM OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Structure of serine acetyltransferase in complexes with CoA and its cysteine feedback inhibitor., Olsen LR, Huang B, Vetting MW, Roderick SL, Biochemistry. 2004 May 25;43(20):6013-9. PMID:[http:// | + | Structure of serine acetyltransferase in complexes with CoA and its cysteine feedback inhibitor., Olsen LR, Huang B, Vetting MW, Roderick SL, Biochemistry. 2004 May 25;43(20):6013-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15147185 15147185] |
[[Category: Haemophilus influenzae]] | [[Category: Haemophilus influenzae]] | ||
[[Category: Serine O-acetyltransferase]] | [[Category: Serine O-acetyltransferase]] | ||
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[[Category: left-handed parallel beta helix]] | [[Category: left-handed parallel beta helix]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:09:09 2008'' |
Revision as of 12:09, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.15Å | |||||||
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| Gene: | CYSE, HI0606 (Haemophilus influenzae) | ||||||
| Activity: | Serine O-acetyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.1.30 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Serine Acetyltransferase- Apoenzyme (truncated)
Overview
Serine acetyltransferase (SAT, EC 2.3.1.30) catalyzes the CoA-dependent acetylation of the side chain hydroxyl group of l-serine to form O-acetylserine, as the first step of a two-step biosynthetic pathway in bacteria and plants leading to the formation of l-cysteine. This reaction represents a key metabolic point of regulation for the cysteine biosynthetic pathway due to its feedback inhibition by cysteine. We have determined the X-ray crystal structure of Haemophilus influenzae SAT in complexes with CoA and its cysteine feedback inhibitor. The enzyme is a 175 kDa hexamer displaying the characteristic left-handed parallel beta-helix (LbetaH) structural domain of the hexapeptide acyltransferase superfamily of enzymes. Cysteine is bound in a crevice between adjacent LbetaH domains and underneath a loop excluded from the coiled LbetaH. The proximity of its thiol group to the thiol group of CoA derived from superimposed models of the cysteine and CoA complexes confirms that cysteine is bound at the active site. Analysis of the contacts of SAT with cysteine and CoA and the conformational differences that distinguish these complexes provides a structural basis for cysteine feedback inhibition, which invokes competition between cysteine and serine binding and a cysteine-induced conformational change of the C-terminal segment of the enzyme that excludes binding of the cofactor.
About this Structure
1SSM is a Single protein structure of sequence from Haemophilus influenzae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of serine acetyltransferase in complexes with CoA and its cysteine feedback inhibitor., Olsen LR, Huang B, Vetting MW, Roderick SL, Biochemistry. 2004 May 25;43(20):6013-9. PMID:15147185
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