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1t44

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[[Image:1t44.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1t44" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1t44.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1t44, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
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'''Structural basis of actin sequestration by thymosin-B4: Implications for arp2/3 activation'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1t44 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1t44</scene>, resolution 2.00&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE'>ATP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Structural basis of actin sequestration by thymosin-B4: Implications for arp2/3 activation'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1T44 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens,_mus_musculus Homo sapiens, mus musculus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ATP:'>ATP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1T44 OCA].
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1T44 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens,_mus_musculus Homo sapiens, mus musculus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oryctolagus_cuniculus Oryctolagus cuniculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1T44 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis of actin sequestration by thymosin-beta4: implications for WH2 proteins., Irobi E, Aguda AH, Larsson M, Guerin C, Yin HL, Burtnick LD, Blanchoin L, Robinson RC, EMBO J. 2004 Sep 15;23(18):3599-608. Epub 2004 Aug 26. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15329672 15329672]
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Structural basis of actin sequestration by thymosin-beta4: implications for WH2 proteins., Irobi E, Aguda AH, Larsson M, Guerin C, Yin HL, Burtnick LD, Blanchoin L, Robinson RC, EMBO J. 2004 Sep 15;23(18):3599-608. Epub 2004 Aug 26. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15329672 15329672]
[[Category: Homo sapiens, mus musculus]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens, mus musculus]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
[[Category: Oryctolagus cuniculus]]
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[[Category: structural protein]]
[[Category: structural protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:09:43 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:13:30 2008''

Revision as of 12:13, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1t44

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.00Å
Ligands: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structural basis of actin sequestration by thymosin-B4: Implications for arp2/3 activation


Contents

Overview

The WH2 (Wiscott-Aldridge syndrome protein homology domain 2) repeat is an actin interacting motif found in monomer sequestering and filament assembly proteins. We have stabilized the prototypical WH2 family member, thymosin-beta4 (Tbeta4), with respect to actin, by creating a hybrid between gelsolin domain 1 and the C-terminal half of Tbeta4 (G1-Tbeta4). This hybrid protein sequesters actin monomers, severs actin filaments and acts as a leaky barbed end cap. Here, we present the structure of the G1-Tbeta4:actin complex at 2 A resolution. The structure reveals that Tbeta4 sequesters by capping both ends of the actin monomer, and that exchange of actin between Tbeta4 and profilin is mediated by a minor overlap in binding sites. The structure implies that multiple WH2 motif-containing proteins will associate longitudinally with actin filaments. Finally, we discuss the role of the WH2 motif in arp2/3 activation.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Myopathy, actin, congenital, with cores OMIM:[102610], Myopathy, actin, congenital, with excess of thin myofilaments OMIM:[102610], Myopathy, congenital, with fiber-type disporportion 1 OMIM:[102610], Myopathy, nemaline, 3 OMIM:[102610]

About this Structure

1T44 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens, mus musculus and Oryctolagus cuniculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of actin sequestration by thymosin-beta4: implications for WH2 proteins., Irobi E, Aguda AH, Larsson M, Guerin C, Yin HL, Burtnick LD, Blanchoin L, Robinson RC, EMBO J. 2004 Sep 15;23(18):3599-608. Epub 2004 Aug 26. PMID:15329672

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 14:13:30 2008

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