1tgo

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[[Image:1tgo.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1tgo" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1tgo.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1tgo, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
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'''THERMOSTABLE B TYPE DNA POLYMERASE FROM THERMOCOCCUS GORGONARIUS'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1tgo |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1tgo</scene>, resolution 2.5&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''THERMOSTABLE B TYPE DNA POLYMERASE FROM THERMOCOCCUS GORGONARIUS'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1TGO is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermococcus_gorgonarius Thermococcus gorgonarius]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TGO OCA].
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1TGO is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermococcus_gorgonarius Thermococcus gorgonarius]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1TGO OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of a thermostable type B DNA polymerase from Thermococcus gorgonarius., Hopfner KP, Eichinger A, Engh RA, Laue F, Ankenbauer W, Huber R, Angerer B, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Mar 30;96(7):3600-5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10097083 10097083]
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Crystal structure of a thermostable type B DNA polymerase from Thermococcus gorgonarius., Hopfner KP, Eichinger A, Engh RA, Laue F, Ankenbauer W, Huber R, Angerer B, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Mar 30;96(7):3600-5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10097083 10097083]
[[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
[[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Huber, R.]]
[[Category: Huber, R.]]
[[Category: Laue, F.]]
[[Category: Laue, F.]]
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[[Category: disulfide bonds]]
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[[Category: disulfide bond]]
[[Category: dna polymerase]]
[[Category: dna polymerase]]
[[Category: replication]]
[[Category: replication]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:13:20 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:18:07 2008''

Revision as of 12:18, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1tgo

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.5Å
Activity: DNA-directed DNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.7
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THERMOSTABLE B TYPE DNA POLYMERASE FROM THERMOCOCCUS GORGONARIUS


Overview

Most known archaeal DNA polymerases belong to the type B family, which also includes the DNA replication polymerases of eukaryotes, but maintain high fidelity at extreme conditions. We describe here the 2.5 A resolution crystal structure of a DNA polymerase from the Archaea Thermococcus gorgonarius and identify structural features of the fold and the active site that are likely responsible for its thermostable function. Comparison with the mesophilic B type DNA polymerase gp43 of the bacteriophage RB69 highlights thermophilic adaptations, which include the presence of two disulfide bonds and an enhanced electrostatic complementarity at the DNA-protein interface. In contrast to gp43, several loops in the exonuclease and thumb domains are more closely packed; this apparently blocks primer binding to the exonuclease active site. A physiological role of this "closed" conformation is unknown but may represent a polymerase mode, in contrast to an editing mode with an open exonuclease site. This archaeal B DNA polymerase structure provides a starting point for structure-based design of polymerases or ligands with applications in biotechnology and the development of antiviral or anticancer agents.

About this Structure

1TGO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermococcus gorgonarius. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a thermostable type B DNA polymerase from Thermococcus gorgonarius., Hopfner KP, Eichinger A, Engh RA, Laue F, Ankenbauer W, Huber R, Angerer B, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Mar 30;96(7):3600-5. PMID:10097083

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