1r14

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[[Image:1r14.png|left|200px]]
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==Carbohydrate recognition and neck domains of surfactant protein A (Sp-A) containing samarium==
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<StructureSection load='1r14' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1r14]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1r14]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1R14 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1R14 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MES:2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>MES</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SM:SAMARIUM+(III)+ION'>SM</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1r13|1r13]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SFTPA1 OR SFTPA OR SFTP1 OR SFTP-1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10116 Rattus norvegicus])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1r14 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1r14 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1r14 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1r14 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/r1/1r14_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Surfactant protein A (SP-A), one of four proteins associated with pulmonary surfactant, binds with high affinity to alveolar phospholipid membranes, positioning the protein at the first line of defense against inhaled pathogens. SP-A exhibits both calcium-dependent carbohydrate binding, a characteristic of the collectin family, and specific interactions with lipid membrane components. The crystal structure of the trimeric carbohydrate recognition domain and neck domain of SP-A was solved to 2.1-A resolution with multiwavelength anomalous dispersion phasing from samarium. Two metal binding sites were identified, one in the highly conserved lectin site and the other 8.5 A away. The interdomain carbohydrate recognition domain-neck angle is significantly less in SP-A than in the homologous collectins, surfactant protein D, and mannose-binding protein. This conformational difference may endow the SP-A trimer with a more extensive hydrophobic surface capable of binding lipophilic membrane components. The appearance of this surface suggests a putative binding region for membrane-derived SP-A ligands such as phosphatidylcholine and lipid A, the endotoxic lipid component of bacterial lipopolysaccharide that mediates the potentially lethal effects of Gram-negative bacterial infection.
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{{STRUCTURE_1r14| PDB=1r14 | SCENE= }}
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Crystal structure of trimeric carbohydrate recognition and neck domains of surfactant protein A.,Head JF, Mealy TR, McCormack FX, Seaton BA J Biol Chem. 2003 Oct 31;278(44):43254-60. Epub 2003 Aug 11. PMID:12913002<ref>PMID:12913002</ref>
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===Carbohydrate recognition and neck domains of surfactant protein A (Sp-A) containing samarium===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12913002}}
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==About this Structure==
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__TOC__
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[[1r14]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1R14 OCA].
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:012913002</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Head, J F.]]
[[Category: Head, J F.]]

Revision as of 17:26, 29 September 2014

Carbohydrate recognition and neck domains of surfactant protein A (Sp-A) containing samarium

1r14, resolution 2.50Å

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