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1utx

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[[Image:1utx.png|left|200px]]
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==REGULATION OF CYTOLYSIN EXPRESSION BY ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS: ROLE OF CYLR2==
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<StructureSection load='1utx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1utx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1utx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_faecalis Enterococcus faecalis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UTX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UTX FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=IOD:IODIDE+ION'>IOD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1utx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1utx OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1utx RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1utx PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ut/1utx_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Enterococcus faecalis is one of the major causes for hospital-acquired antibiotic-resistant infections. It produces an exotoxin, called cytolysin, which is lethal for a wide range of Gram-positive bacteria and is toxic to higher organisms. Recently, the regulation of the cytolysin operon was connected to autoinduction by a quorum-sensing mechanism involving the CylR1/CylR2 two-component regulatory system. We report here the crystal structure of CylR2 and its properties in solution as determined by heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy. The structure reveals a rigid dimer containing a helix-turn-helix DNA-binding motif as part of a five-helix bundle that is extended by an antiparallel beta-sheet. We show that CylR2 is a DNA-binding protein that binds specifically to a 22 bp fragment of the cytolysin promoter region. NMR chemical shift perturbation experiments identify surfaces involved in DNA binding and are in agreement with a model for the CylR2/DNA complex that attributes binding specificity to a complex network of CylR2/DNA interactions. Our results propose a mechanism where repression is achieved by CylR2 obstruction of the promoter preventing biosynthesis of the cytolysin operon transcript.
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{{STRUCTURE_1utx| PDB=1utx | SCENE= }}
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Structure and DNA-binding properties of the cytolysin regulator CylR2 from Enterococcus faecalis.,Rumpel S, Razeto A, Pillar CM, Vijayan V, Taylor A, Giller K, Gilmore MS, Becker S, Zweckstetter M EMBO J. 2004 Sep 15;23(18):3632-42. Epub 2004 Sep 9. PMID:15359276<ref>PMID:15359276</ref>
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===REGULATION OF CYTOLYSIN EXPRESSION BY ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS: ROLE OF CYLR2===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15359276}}
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==About this Structure==
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__TOC__
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[[1utx]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_faecalis Enterococcus faecalis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UTX OCA].
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:015359276</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Enterococcus faecalis]]
[[Category: Enterococcus faecalis]]
[[Category: Becker, S.]]
[[Category: Becker, S.]]

Revision as of 22:02, 29 September 2014

REGULATION OF CYTOLYSIN EXPRESSION BY ENTEROCOCCUS FAECALIS: ROLE OF CYLR2

1utx, resolution 1.90Å

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