1ukf

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[[Image:1ukf.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ukf" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1ukf.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1ukf, resolution 1.35&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal Structure of Pseudomonas Avirulence Protein AvrPphB'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1ukf |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ukf</scene>, resolution 1.35&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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}}
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'''Crystal Structure of Pseudomonas Avirulence Protein AvrPphB'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1UKF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_syringae_pv._phaseolicola Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UKF OCA].
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1UKF is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_syringae_pv._phaseolicola Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UKF OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The crystal structure of Pseudomonas avirulence protein AvrPphB: a papain-like fold with a distinct substrate-binding site., Zhu M, Shao F, Innes RW, Dixon JE, Xu Z, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Jan 6;101(1):302-7. Epub 2003 Dec 23. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14694194 14694194]
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The crystal structure of Pseudomonas avirulence protein AvrPphB: a papain-like fold with a distinct substrate-binding site., Zhu M, Shao F, Innes RW, Dixon JE, Xu Z, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Jan 6;101(1):302-7. Epub 2003 Dec 23. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14694194 14694194]
[[Category: Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola]]
[[Category: Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: hypersensitive response]]
[[Category: hypersensitive response]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:25:34 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:33:06 2008''

Revision as of 12:33, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1ukf

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.35Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal Structure of Pseudomonas Avirulence Protein AvrPphB


Overview

AvrPphB is an avirulence (Avr) protein from the plant pathogen Pseudomonas syringae that can trigger a disease-resistance response in a number of host plants including Arabidopsis. AvrPphB belongs to a novel family of cysteine proteases with the charter member of this family being the Yersinia effector protein YopT. AvrPphB has a very stringent substrate specificity, catalyzing a single proteolytic cleavage in the Arabidopsis serine/threonine kinase PBS1. We have determined the crystal structure of AvrPphB by x-ray crystallography at 1.35-A resolution. The structure is composed of a central antiparallel beta-sheet, with alpha-helices packing on both sides of the sheet to form a two-lobe structure. The core of this structure resembles the papain-like cysteine proteases. The similarity includes the AvrPphB active site catalytic triad of Cys-98, His-212, and Asp-227 and the oxyanion hole residue Asn-93. Based on analogy with inhibitor complexes of the papain-like proteases, we propose a model for the substrate-binding mechanism of AvrPphB. A deep and positively charged pocket (S2) and a neighboring shallow surface (S3) likely bind to aspartic acid and glycine residues in the substrate located two (P2) and three (P3) residues N terminal to the cleavage site, respectively. Further implications about the specificity of plant pathogen recognition are also discussed.

About this Structure

1UKF is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of Pseudomonas avirulence protein AvrPphB: a papain-like fold with a distinct substrate-binding site., Zhu M, Shao F, Innes RW, Dixon JE, Xu Z, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Jan 6;101(1):302-7. Epub 2003 Dec 23. PMID:14694194

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