1yjm

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[[Image:1yjm.png|left|200px]]
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==Crystal structure of the FHA domain of mouse polynucleotide kinase in complex with an XRCC4-derived phosphopeptide.==
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<StructureSection load='1yjm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1yjm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yjm]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YJM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YJM FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACE:ACETYL+GROUP'>ACE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TPO:PHOSPHOTHREONINE'>TPO</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1yj5|1yj5]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Pnk ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynucleotide_5'-hydroxyl-kinase Polynucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.78 2.7.1.78] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yjm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yjm OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yjm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yjm PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PNKP_MOUSE PNKP_MOUSE]] Plays a key role in the repair of DNA damage, functioning as part of both the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) and base excision repair (BER) pathways. Through its two catalytic activities, PNK ensures that DNA termini are compatible with extension and ligation by either removing 3'-phosphates from, or by phosphorylating 5'-hydroxyl groups on, the ribose sugar of the DNA backbone.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yj/1yjm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Mammalian polynucleotide kinase (PNK) is a key component of both the base excision repair (BER) and nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) DNA repair pathways. PNK acts as a 5'-kinase/3'-phosphatase to create 5'-phosphate/3'-hydroxyl termini, which are a necessary prerequisite for ligation during repair. PNK is recruited to repair complexes through interactions between its N-terminal FHA domain and phosphorylated components of either pathway. Here, we describe the crystal structure of intact mammalian PNK and a structure of the PNK FHA bound to a cognate phosphopeptide. The kinase domain has a broad substrate binding pocket, which preferentially recognizes double-stranded substrates with recessed 5' termini. In contrast, the phosphatase domain efficiently dephosphorylates single-stranded 3'-phospho termini as well as double-stranded substrates. The FHA domain is linked to the kinase/phosphatase catalytic domain by a flexible tether, and it exhibits a mode of target selection based on electrostatic complementarity between the binding surface and the phosphothreonine peptide.
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{{STRUCTURE_1yjm| PDB=1yjm | SCENE= }}
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The molecular architecture of the mammalian DNA repair enzyme, polynucleotide kinase.,Bernstein NK, Williams RS, Rakovszky ML, Cui D, Green R, Karimi-Busheri F, Mani RS, Galicia S, Koch CA, Cass CE, Durocher D, Weinfeld M, Glover JN Mol Cell. 2005 Mar 4;17(5):657-70. PMID:15749016<ref>PMID:15749016</ref>
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===Crystal structure of the FHA domain of mouse polynucleotide kinase in complex with an XRCC4-derived phosphopeptide.===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15749016}}
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==About this Structure==
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__TOC__
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[[1yjm]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YJM OCA].
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:015749016</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Polynucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase]]
[[Category: Polynucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase]]
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[[Category: Bernstein, N K.]]
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[[Category: Bernstein, N K]]
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[[Category: Cass, C E.]]
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[[Category: Cass, C E]]
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[[Category: Cui, D.]]
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[[Category: Cui, D]]
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[[Category: Durocher, D.]]
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[[Category: Durocher, D]]
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[[Category: Galicia, S.]]
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[[Category: Galicia, S]]
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[[Category: Glover, J N.M.]]
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[[Category: Glover, J N.M]]
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[[Category: Green, R.]]
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[[Category: Green, R]]
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[[Category: Karimi-Busheri, F.]]
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[[Category: Karimi-Busheri, F]]
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[[Category: Koch, C A.]]
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[[Category: Koch, C A]]
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[[Category: Mani, R S.]]
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[[Category: Mani, R S]]
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[[Category: Rakovszky, M L.]]
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[[Category: Rakovszky, M L]]
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[[Category: Weinfeld, M.]]
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[[Category: Weinfeld, M]]
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[[Category: Williams, R S.]]
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[[Category: Williams, R S]]
[[Category: Fha domain]]
[[Category: Fha domain]]
[[Category: Polynucleotide kinase]]
[[Category: Polynucleotide kinase]]
[[Category: Transferase-dna binding protein complex]]
[[Category: Transferase-dna binding protein complex]]
[[Category: Xrcc4 phosphopeptide]]
[[Category: Xrcc4 phosphopeptide]]

Revision as of 02:08, 25 December 2014

Crystal structure of the FHA domain of mouse polynucleotide kinase in complex with an XRCC4-derived phosphopeptide.

1yjm, resolution 2.20Å

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