1v3t

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[[Image:1v3t.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1v3t" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1v3t.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1v3t, resolution 2.3&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of leukotriene B4 12-hydroxydehydrogenase/15-oxo-prostaglandin 13-reductase'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1v3t |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1v3t</scene>, resolution 2.3&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15-oxoprostaglandin_13-oxidase 15-oxoprostaglandin 13-oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.1.48 1.3.1.48]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of leukotriene B4 12-hydroxydehydrogenase/15-oxo-prostaglandin 13-reductase'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1V3T is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavia_porcellus Cavia porcellus] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:'>NAP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15-oxoprostaglandin_13-oxidase 15-oxoprostaglandin 13-oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.3.1.48 1.3.1.48] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1V3T OCA].
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1V3T is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavia_porcellus Cavia porcellus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1V3T OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis of leukotriene B4 12-hydroxydehydrogenase/15-Oxo-prostaglandin 13-reductase catalytic mechanism and a possible Src homology 3 domain binding loop., Hori T, Yokomizo T, Ago H, Sugahara M, Ueno G, Yamamoto M, Kumasaka T, Shimizu T, Miyano M, J Biol Chem. 2004 May 21;279(21):22615-23. Epub 2004 Mar 8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15007077 15007077]
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Structural basis of leukotriene B4 12-hydroxydehydrogenase/15-Oxo-prostaglandin 13-reductase catalytic mechanism and a possible Src homology 3 domain binding loop., Hori T, Yokomizo T, Ago H, Sugahara M, Ueno G, Yamamoto M, Kumasaka T, Shimizu T, Miyano M, J Biol Chem. 2004 May 21;279(21):22615-23. Epub 2004 Mar 8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15007077 15007077]
[[Category: 15-oxoprostaglandin 13-oxidase]]
[[Category: 15-oxoprostaglandin 13-oxidase]]
[[Category: Cavia porcellus]]
[[Category: Cavia porcellus]]
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[[Category: rossmann fold]]
[[Category: rossmann fold]]
[[Category: rsgi]]
[[Category: rsgi]]
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[[Category: structural genomics]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:31:13 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:40:26 2008''

Revision as of 12:40, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1v3t

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.3Å
Ligands:
Activity: 15-oxoprostaglandin 13-oxidase, with EC number 1.3.1.48
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of leukotriene B4 12-hydroxydehydrogenase/15-oxo-prostaglandin 13-reductase


Overview

The bifunctional leukotriene B(4) 12-hydroxydehydrogenase/15-oxo-prostaglandin 13-reductase (LTB(4) 12-HD/PGR) is an essential enzyme for eicosanoid inactivation. It is involved in the metabolism of the E and F series of 15-oxo-prostaglandins (15-oxo-PGs), leukotriene B(4) (LTB(4)), and 15-oxo-lipoxin A(4) (15-oxo-LXA(4)). Some nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which primarily act as cyclooxygenase inhibitors also inhibit LTB(4) 12-HD/PGR activity. Here we report the crystal structure of the LTB(4) 12-HD/PGR, the binary complex structure with NADP(+), and the ternary complex structure with NADP(+) and 15-oxo-PGE(2). In the ternary complex, both in the crystalline form and in solution, the enolate anion intermediate accumulates as a brown chromophore. PGE(2) contains two chains, but only the omega-chain of 15-oxo-PGE(2) was defined in the electron density map in the ternary complex structure. The omega-chain was identified at the hydrophobic pore on the dimer interface. The structure showed that the 15-oxo group forms hydrogen bonds with the 2'-hydroxyl group of nicotine amide ribose of NADP(+) and a bound water molecule to stabilize the enolate intermediate during the reductase reaction. The electron-deficient C13 atom of the conjugated enolate may be directly attacked by a hydride from the NADPH nicotine amide in a stereospecific manner. The moderate recognition of 15-oxo-PGE(2) is consistent with a broad substrate specificity of LTB(4) 12-HD/PGR. The structure also implies that a Src homology domain 3 may interact with the left-handed proline-rich helix at the dimer interface and regulate LTB(4) 12-HD/PGR activity by disruption of the substrate binding pore to accommodate the omega-chain.

About this Structure

1V3T is a Single protein structure of sequence from Cavia porcellus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of leukotriene B4 12-hydroxydehydrogenase/15-Oxo-prostaglandin 13-reductase catalytic mechanism and a possible Src homology 3 domain binding loop., Hori T, Yokomizo T, Ago H, Sugahara M, Ueno G, Yamamoto M, Kumasaka T, Shimizu T, Miyano M, J Biol Chem. 2004 May 21;279(21):22615-23. Epub 2004 Mar 8. PMID:15007077

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