1w9h

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[[Image:1w9h.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1w9h" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1w9h.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1w9h, resolution 1.95&Aring;" />
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'''THE STRUCTURE OF A PIWI PROTEIN FROM ARCHAEOGLOBUS FULGIDUS.'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1w9h |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1w9h</scene>, resolution 1.95&Aring;
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Cl+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE ION'>CL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''THE STRUCTURE OF A PIWI PROTEIN FROM ARCHAEOGLOBUS FULGIDUS.'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1W9H is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CD:'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:'>NI</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Known structural/functional Site: <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Cl+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W9H OCA].
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1W9H is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1W9H OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of a PIWI protein suggests mechanisms for siRNA recognition and slicer activity., Parker JS, Roe SM, Barford D, EMBO J. 2004 Dec 8;23(24):4727-37. Epub 2004 Nov 25. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15565169 15565169]
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Crystal structure of a PIWI protein suggests mechanisms for siRNA recognition and slicer activity., Parker JS, Roe SM, Barford D, EMBO J. 2004 Dec 8;23(24):4727-37. Epub 2004 Nov 25. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15565169 15565169]
[[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]]
[[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: rnai]]
[[Category: rnai]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:41:53 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:54:00 2008''

Revision as of 12:54, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1w9h

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.95Å
Sites:
Ligands: , and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE STRUCTURE OF A PIWI PROTEIN FROM ARCHAEOGLOBUS FULGIDUS.


Overview

RNA silencing regulates gene expression through mRNA degradation, translation repression and chromatin remodelling. The fundamental engines of RNA silencing are RISC and RITS complexes, whose common components are 21-25 nt RNA and an Argonaute protein containing a PIWI domain of unknown function. The crystal structure of an archaeal Piwi protein (AfPiwi) is organised into two domains, one resembling the sugar-binding portion of the lac repressor and another with similarity to RNase H. Invariant residues and a coordinated metal ion lie in a pocket that surrounds the conserved C-terminus of the protein, defining a key functional region in the PIWI domain. Furthermore, two Asp residues, conserved in the majority of Argonaute sequences, align spatially with the catalytic Asp residues of RNase H-like catalytic sites, suggesting that in eukaryotic Argonaute proteins the RNase H-like domain may possess nuclease activity. The conserved region around the C-terminus of the PIWI domain, which is required for small interfering RNA (siRNA) binding to AfPiwi, may function as the receptor site for the obligatory 5' phosphate of siRNAs, thereby specifying the cleavage position of the target mRNA.

About this Structure

1W9H is a Single protein structure of sequence from Archaeoglobus fulgidus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of a PIWI protein suggests mechanisms for siRNA recognition and slicer activity., Parker JS, Roe SM, Barford D, EMBO J. 2004 Dec 8;23(24):4727-37. Epub 2004 Nov 25. PMID:15565169

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