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2hfj

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[[Image:2hfj.png|left|200px]]
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==Pikromycin thioesterase with covalent pentaketide affinity label==
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<StructureSection load='2hfj' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2hfj]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hfj]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_venezuelae Streptomyces venezuelae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HFJ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HFJ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DMS:DIMETHYL+SULFOXIDE'>DMS</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=YML:[(3R,4S,5S,7R)-4,8-DIHYDROXY-3,5,7-TRIMETHYL-2-OXOOCTYL]PHOSPHONIC+ACID'>YML</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1mna|1mna]], [[2hfk|2hfk]]</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">pikAIV ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=54571 Streptomyces venezuelae])</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hfj FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hfj OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hfj RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hfj PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hf/2hfj_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Polyketides are a class of biologically active microbial and plant-derived metabolites that possess a high degree of structural and functional diversity and include many human therapeutics, among them anti-infective and anti-cancer drugs, growth promoters and anti-parasitic agents. The macrolide antibiotics, characterized by a glycoside-linked macrolactone, constitute an important class of polyketides, including erythromycin and the natural ketolide anti-infective agent pikromycin. Here we describe new mechanistic details of macrolactone ring formation catalyzed by the pikromycin polyketide synthase thioesterase domain from Streptomyces venezuelae. A pentaketide phosphonate mimic of the final pikromycin linear chain-elongation intermediate was synthesized and shown to be an active site affinity label. The crystal structures of the affinity-labeled enzyme and of a 12-membered-ring macrolactone product complex suggest a mechanism for cyclization in which a hydrophilic barrier in the enzyme and structural restraints of the substrate induce a curled conformation to direct macrolactone ring formation.
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{{STRUCTURE_2hfj| PDB=2hfj | SCENE= }}
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Structural basis for macrolactonization by the pikromycin thioesterase.,Akey DL, Kittendorf JD, Giraldes JW, Fecik RA, Sherman DH, Smith JL Nat Chem Biol. 2006 Oct;2(10):537-42. Epub 2006 Sep 10. PMID:16969372<ref>PMID:16969372</ref>
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===Pikromycin thioesterase with covalent pentaketide affinity label===
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16969372}}
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== References ==
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<references/>
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==About this Structure==
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__TOC__
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[[2hfj]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_venezuelae Streptomyces venezuelae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HFJ OCA].
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:016969372</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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[[Category: Streptomyces venezuelae]]
[[Category: Streptomyces venezuelae]]
[[Category: Akey, D L.]]
[[Category: Akey, D L.]]

Revision as of 09:22, 30 September 2014

Pikromycin thioesterase with covalent pentaketide affinity label

2hfj, resolution 1.95Å

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