1wqc

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[[Image:1wqc.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1wqc" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1wqc.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1wqc" />
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'''An unusual fold for potassium channel blockers : NMR structure of three toxins from the scorpion Opisthacanthus madagascariensis'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1wqc |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1wqc</scene>
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'''An unusual fold for potassium channel blockers : NMR structure of three toxins from the scorpion Opisthacanthus madagascariensis'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1WQC is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthacanthus_madagascariensis Opisthacanthus madagascariensis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WQC OCA].
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1WQC is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opisthacanthus_madagascariensis Opisthacanthus madagascariensis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WQC OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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An unusual fold for potassium channel blockers: NMR structure of three toxins from the scorpion Opisthacanthus madagascariensis., Chagot B, Pimentel C, Dai L, Pil J, Tytgat J, Nakajima T, Corzo G, Darbon H, Ferrat G, Biochem J. 2005 May 15;388(Pt 1):263-71. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15631621 15631621]
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An unusual fold for potassium channel blockers: NMR structure of three toxins from the scorpion Opisthacanthus madagascariensis., Chagot B, Pimentel C, Dai L, Pil J, Tytgat J, Nakajima T, Corzo G, Darbon H, Ferrat G, Biochem J. 2005 May 15;388(Pt 1):263-71. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15631621 15631621]
[[Category: Opisthacanthus madagascariensis]]
[[Category: Opisthacanthus madagascariensis]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: toxin]]
[[Category: toxin]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:47:05 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:00:16 2008''

Revision as of 13:00, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1wqc

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An unusual fold for potassium channel blockers : NMR structure of three toxins from the scorpion Opisthacanthus madagascariensis


Overview

The Om-toxins are short peptides (23-27 amino acids) purified from the venom of the scorpion Opisthacanthus madagascariensis. Their pharmacological targets are thought to be potassium channels. Like Csalpha/beta (cystine-stabilized alpha/beta) toxins, the Om-toxins alter the electrophysiological properties of these channels; however, they do not share any sequence similarity with other scorpion toxins. We herein demonstrate by electrophysiological experiments that Om-toxins decrease the amplitude of the K+ current of the rat channels Kv1.1 and Kv1.2, as well as human Kv1.3. We also determine the solution structure of three of the toxins by use of two-dimensional proton NMR techniques followed by distance geometry and molecular dynamics. The structures of these three peptides display an uncommon fold for ion-channel blockers, Csalpha/alpha (cystine-stabilized alpha-helix-loop-helix), i.e. two alpha-helices connected by a loop and stabilized by two disulphide bridges. We compare the structures obtained and the dipole moments resulting from the electrostatic anisotropy of these peptides with those of the only other toxin known to share the same fold, namely kappa-hefutoxin1.

About this Structure

1WQC is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Opisthacanthus madagascariensis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

An unusual fold for potassium channel blockers: NMR structure of three toxins from the scorpion Opisthacanthus madagascariensis., Chagot B, Pimentel C, Dai L, Pil J, Tytgat J, Nakajima T, Corzo G, Darbon H, Ferrat G, Biochem J. 2005 May 15;388(Pt 1):263-71. PMID:15631621

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