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1xcb

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[[Image:1xcb.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1xcb" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1xcb.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="1xcb, resolution 2.9&Aring;" />
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'''X-ray Structure of a Rex-Family Repressor/NADH Complex from Thermus Aquaticus'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1xcb |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xcb</scene>, resolution 2.9&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= rex ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=271 Thermus aquaticus])
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}}
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'''X-ray Structure of a Rex-Family Repressor/NADH Complex from Thermus Aquaticus'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1XCB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_aquaticus Thermus aquaticus] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:'>NAD</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1R72. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XCB OCA].
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1XCB is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_aquaticus Thermus aquaticus]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1R72. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XCB OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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X-ray structure of a Rex-family repressor/NADH complex insights into the mechanism of redox sensing., Sickmier EA, Brekasis D, Paranawithana S, Bonanno JB, Paget MS, Burley SK, Kielkopf CL, Structure. 2005 Jan;13(1):43-54. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15642260 15642260]
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X-ray structure of a Rex-family repressor/NADH complex insights into the mechanism of redox sensing., Sickmier EA, Brekasis D, Paranawithana S, Bonanno JB, Paget MS, Burley SK, Kielkopf CL, Structure. 2005 Jan;13(1):43-54. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15642260 15642260]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Thermus aquaticus]]
[[Category: Thermus aquaticus]]
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[[Category: rex]]
[[Category: rex]]
[[Category: rossmann fold]]
[[Category: rossmann fold]]
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[[Category: structural genomics]]
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[[Category: structural genomic]]
[[Category: thermus aquaticus]]
[[Category: thermus aquaticus]]
[[Category: winged helix]]
[[Category: winged helix]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:53:15 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:07:51 2008''

Revision as of 13:07, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1xcb

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.9Å
Ligands: and
Gene: rex (Thermus aquaticus)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



X-ray Structure of a Rex-Family Repressor/NADH Complex from Thermus Aquaticus


Overview

The redox-sensing repressor Rex regulates transcription of respiratory genes in response to the intra cellular NADH/NAD(+) redox poise. As a step toward elucidating the molecular mechanism of NADH/NAD(+) sensing, the X-ray structure of Thermus aquaticus Rex (T-Rex) bound to effector NADH has been determined at 2.9 A resolution. The fold of the C-terminal domain of T-Rex is characteristic of NAD(H)-dependent enzymes, whereas the N-terminal domain is similar to a winged helix DNA binding motif. T-Rex dimerization is primarily mediated by "domain-swapped" alpha helices. Each NADH molecule binds to the C-terminal domain near the dimer interface. In contrast to NAD(H)-dependent enzymes, the nicotinamide is deeply buried within a hydrophobic pocket that appears to preclude substrate entry. We show that T-Rex binds to the Rex operator, and NADH but not NAD(+) inhibits T-Rex/DNA binding activity. A mechanism for redox sensing by Rex family members is proposed by analogy with domain closure of NAD(H)-dependent enzymes.

About this Structure

1XCB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermus aquaticus. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry 1R72. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

X-ray structure of a Rex-family repressor/NADH complex insights into the mechanism of redox sensing., Sickmier EA, Brekasis D, Paranawithana S, Bonanno JB, Paget MS, Burley SK, Kielkopf CL, Structure. 2005 Jan;13(1):43-54. PMID:15642260

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