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1xzq

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[[Image:1xzq.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1xzq" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1xzq.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1xzq, resolution 2.9&Aring;" />
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'''Structure of the GTP-binding protein TrmE from Thermotoga maritima complexed with 5-formyl-THF'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1xzq |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1xzq</scene>, resolution 2.9&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FON:FOLINIC ACID'>FON</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= TrmE ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2336 Thermotoga maritima])
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}}
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'''Structure of the GTP-binding protein TrmE from Thermotoga maritima complexed with 5-formyl-THF'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1XZQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima] with <scene name='pdbligand=FON:'>FON</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XZQ OCA].
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1XZQ is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermotoga_maritima Thermotoga maritima]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1XZQ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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The structure of the TrmE GTP-binding protein and its implications for tRNA modification., Scrima A, Vetter IR, Armengod ME, Wittinghofer A, EMBO J. 2005 Jan 12;24(1):23-33. Epub 2004 Dec 16. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15616586 15616586]
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The structure of the TrmE GTP-binding protein and its implications for tRNA modification., Scrima A, Vetter IR, Armengod ME, Wittinghofer A, EMBO J. 2005 Jan 12;24(1):23-33. Epub 2004 Dec 16. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15616586 15616586]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
[[Category: Thermotoga maritima]]
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[[Category: trna-modification]]
[[Category: trna-modification]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:00:25 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:16:37 2008''

Revision as of 13:16, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1xzq

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.9Å
Ligands:
Gene: TrmE (Thermotoga maritima)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of the GTP-binding protein TrmE from Thermotoga maritima complexed with 5-formyl-THF


Overview

TrmE is a 50 kDa guanine nucleotide-binding protein conserved between bacteria and man. It is involved in the modification of uridine bases (U34) at the first anticodon (wobble) position of tRNAs decoding two-family box triplets. The precise role of TrmE in the modification reaction is hitherto unknown. Here, we report the X-ray structure of TrmE from Thermotoga maritima. The structure reveals a three-domain protein comprising the N-terminal alpha/beta domain, the central helical domain and the G domain, responsible for GTP binding and hydrolysis. The N-terminal domain induces dimerization and is homologous to the tetrahydrofolate-binding domain of N,N-dimethylglycine oxidase. Biochemical and structural studies show that TrmE indeed binds formyl-tetrahydrofolate. A cysteine residue, necessary for modification of U34, is located close to the C1-group donor 5-formyl-tetrahydrofolate, suggesting a direct role of TrmE in the modification analogous to DNA modification enzymes. We propose a reaction mechanism whereby TrmE actively participates in the formylation reaction of uridine and regulates the ensuing hydrogenation reaction of a Schiff's base intermediate.

About this Structure

1XZQ is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Thermotoga maritima. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The structure of the TrmE GTP-binding protein and its implications for tRNA modification., Scrima A, Vetter IR, Armengod ME, Wittinghofer A, EMBO J. 2005 Jan 12;24(1):23-33. Epub 2004 Dec 16. PMID:15616586

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