1yh3

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[[Image:1yh3.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1yh3" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1yh3.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1yh3, resolution 1.91&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of human CD38 extracellular domain'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1yh3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1yh3</scene>, resolution 1.91&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAD(+)_nucleosidase NAD(+) nucleosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.5 3.2.2.5]
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|GENE= CD38 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of human CD38 extracellular domain'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1YH3 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAD(+)_nucleosidase NAD(+) nucleosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.2.5 3.2.2.5] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YH3 OCA].
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1YH3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YH3 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of human CD38 extracellular domain., Liu Q, Kriksunov IA, Graeff R, Munshi C, Lee HC, Hao Q, Structure. 2005 Sep;13(9):1331-9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16154090 16154090]
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Crystal structure of human CD38 extracellular domain., Liu Q, Kriksunov IA, Graeff R, Munshi C, Lee HC, Hao Q, Structure. 2005 Sep;13(9):1331-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16154090 16154090]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: NAD(+) nucleosidase]]
[[Category: NAD(+) nucleosidase]]
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[[Category: cell surface receptor]]
[[Category: cell surface receptor]]
[[Category: membrane association]]
[[Category: membrane association]]
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[[Category: parallel beta sheets]]
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[[Category: parallel beta sheet]]
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[[Category: two domains]]
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[[Category: two domain]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:05:15 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:22:48 2008''

Revision as of 13:22, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1yh3

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.91Å
Gene: CD38 (Homo sapiens)
Activity: NAD(+) nucleosidase, with EC number 3.2.2.5
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of human CD38 extracellular domain


Overview

Human CD38 is a multifunctional protein involved in diverse functions. As an enzyme, it is responsible for the synthesis of two Ca2+ messengers, cADPR and NAADP; as an antigen, it is involved in regulating cell adhesion, differentiation, and proliferation. Besides, CD38 is a marker of progression of HIV-1 infection and a negative prognostic marker of B-CLL. We have determined the crystal structure of the soluble extracellular domain of human CD38 to 1.9 A resolution. The enzyme's overall topology is similar to the related proteins CD157 and the Aplysia ADP-ribosyl cyclase, except with large structural changes at the two termini. The extended positively charged N terminus has lateral associations with the other CD38 molecule in the crystallographic asymmetric unit. The analysis of the CD38 substrate binding models revealed two key residues that may be critical in controlling CD38's multifunctionality of NAD hydrolysis, ADP-ribosyl cyclase, and cADPR hydrolysis activities.

About this Structure

1YH3 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of human CD38 extracellular domain., Liu Q, Kriksunov IA, Graeff R, Munshi C, Lee HC, Hao Q, Structure. 2005 Sep;13(9):1331-9. PMID:16154090

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