3w2v
From Proteopedia
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- | + | {{STRUCTURE_3w2v| PDB=3w2v | SCENE= }} | |
+ | ===Crystal structure of the Cmr2dHD-Cmr3 subcomplex bound to 3'-AMP=== | ||
+ | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23583914}} | ||
- | + | ==Function== | |
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CMR2_PYRFU CMR2_PYRFU]] CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA), formerly called psiRNA (prokaryotic silencing) in this organism. Part of the Cmr ribonucleoprotein complex which has divalent cation-dependent endoribonuclease activity specific for ssRNA complementary to the crRNA, generating 5' hydroxy- and 3' phosphate or 2'-3' cyclic phosphate termini. It is not known which subunit has endoribonuclease activity. Cmr complex does not cleave ssDNA complementary to the crRNA. Cleavage of invading RNA is guided by the crRNA; substrate cleavage occurs a fixed distance (14 nt) from the 3' end of the crRNA. In vitro reconstitution shows Cmr1-2 and Cmr5 are not necessary for cleavage. Probably not the subunit that cleaves pre-crRNA, as mutation of numerous metal-binding residues have no effect on cleavage by assembled complex.<ref>PMID:19945378</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CMR3_PYRFU CMR3_PYRFU]] CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA), formerly called psiRNA (prokaryotic silencing) in this organism. Part of the Cmr ribonucleoprotein complex which has divalent cation-dependent endoribonuclease activity specific for ssRNA complementary to the crRNA, generating 5' hydroxy- and 3' phosphate or 2'-3' cyclic phosphate termini. It is not known which subunit has endoribonuclease activity. Cmr complex does not cleave ssDNA complementary to the crRNA. Cleavage of invading RNA is guided by the crRNA; substrate cleavage occurs a fixed distance (14 nt) from the 3' end of the crRNA. In vitro reconstitution shows Cmr1-2 and Cmr5 are not necessary for cleavage. | ||
- | + | ==About this Structure== | |
+ | [[3w2v]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bionectria_wenpingii Bionectria wenpingii] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_furiosus_dsm_3638 Pyrococcus furiosus dsm 3638]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3W2V OCA]. | ||
- | + | ==Reference== | |
+ | <ref group="xtra">PMID:023583914</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/> | ||
+ | [[Category: Bionectria wenpingii]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Pyrococcus furiosus dsm 3638]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Numata, T.]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Osawa, T.]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Ferredoxin-like fold]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Immune system]] |
Revision as of 07:58, 16 October 2013
Contents |
Crystal structure of the Cmr2dHD-Cmr3 subcomplex bound to 3'-AMP
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 23583914
Function
[CMR2_PYRFU] CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA), formerly called psiRNA (prokaryotic silencing) in this organism. Part of the Cmr ribonucleoprotein complex which has divalent cation-dependent endoribonuclease activity specific for ssRNA complementary to the crRNA, generating 5' hydroxy- and 3' phosphate or 2'-3' cyclic phosphate termini. It is not known which subunit has endoribonuclease activity. Cmr complex does not cleave ssDNA complementary to the crRNA. Cleavage of invading RNA is guided by the crRNA; substrate cleavage occurs a fixed distance (14 nt) from the 3' end of the crRNA. In vitro reconstitution shows Cmr1-2 and Cmr5 are not necessary for cleavage. Probably not the subunit that cleaves pre-crRNA, as mutation of numerous metal-binding residues have no effect on cleavage by assembled complex.[1] [CMR3_PYRFU] CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain sequences complementary to antecedent mobile elements and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA), formerly called psiRNA (prokaryotic silencing) in this organism. Part of the Cmr ribonucleoprotein complex which has divalent cation-dependent endoribonuclease activity specific for ssRNA complementary to the crRNA, generating 5' hydroxy- and 3' phosphate or 2'-3' cyclic phosphate termini. It is not known which subunit has endoribonuclease activity. Cmr complex does not cleave ssDNA complementary to the crRNA. Cleavage of invading RNA is guided by the crRNA; substrate cleavage occurs a fixed distance (14 nt) from the 3' end of the crRNA. In vitro reconstitution shows Cmr1-2 and Cmr5 are not necessary for cleavage.
About this Structure
3w2v is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Bionectria wenpingii and Pyrococcus furiosus dsm 3638. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
- Osawa T, Inanaga H, Numata T. Crystal Structure of the Cmr2-Cmr3 Subcomplex in the CRISPR-Cas RNA Silencing Effector Complex. J Mol Biol. 2013 Oct 23;425(20):3811-3823. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2013.03.042. Epub, 2013 Apr 10. PMID:23583914 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2013.03.042
- ↑ Hale CR, Zhao P, Olson S, Duff MO, Graveley BR, Wells L, Terns RM, Terns MP. RNA-guided RNA cleavage by a CRISPR RNA-Cas protein complex. Cell. 2009 Nov 25;139(5):945-56. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.07.040. PMID:19945378 doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.07.040