1zau

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[[Image:1zau.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1zau" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1zau.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1zau, resolution 3.15&Aring;" />
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'''Adenylation domain of NAD+ dependent DNA ligase from M.tuberculosis'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1zau |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zau</scene>, resolution 3.15&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=AMP:ADENOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE'>AMP</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_ligase_(NAD(+)) DNA ligase (NAD(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.5.1.2 6.5.1.2]
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|GENE= ligA, lig ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])
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}}
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'''Adenylation domain of NAD+ dependent DNA ligase from M.tuberculosis'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1ZAU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis] with <scene name='pdbligand=AMP:'>AMP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_ligase_(NAD(+)) DNA ligase (NAD(+))], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.5.1.2 6.5.1.2] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZAU OCA].
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1ZAU is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZAU OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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NAD+-dependent DNA Ligase (Rv3014c) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Crystal structure of the adenylation domain and identification of novel inhibitors., Srivastava SK, Tripathi RP, Ramachandran R, J Biol Chem. 2005 Aug 26;280(34):30273-81. Epub 2005 May 17. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15901723 15901723]
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NAD+-dependent DNA Ligase (Rv3014c) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Crystal structure of the adenylation domain and identification of novel inhibitors., Srivastava SK, Tripathi RP, Ramachandran R, J Biol Chem. 2005 Aug 26;280(34):30273-81. Epub 2005 May 17. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15901723 15901723]
[[Category: DNA ligase (NAD(+))]]
[[Category: DNA ligase (NAD(+))]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
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[[Category: nad+ dependent dna ligase]]
[[Category: nad+ dependent dna ligase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:13:49 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:33:23 2008''

Revision as of 13:33, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1zau

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.15Å
Ligands:
Gene: ligA, lig (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
Activity: DNA ligase (NAD(+)), with EC number 6.5.1.2
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Adenylation domain of NAD+ dependent DNA ligase from M.tuberculosis


Overview

DNA ligases utilize either ATP or NAD+ as cofactors to catalyze the formation of phosphodiester bonds in nicked DNA. Those utilizing NAD+ are attractive drug targets because of the unique cofactor requirement for ligase activity. We report here the crystal structure of the adenylation domain of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis NAD+-dependent ligase with bound AMP. The adenosine nucleoside moiety of AMP adopts a syn-conformation. The structure also captures a new spatial disposition between the two subdomains of the adenylation domain. Based on the crystal structure and an in-house compound library, we have identified a novel class of inhibitors for the enzyme using in silico docking calculations. The glycosyl ureide-based inhibitors were able to distinguish between NAD+- and ATP-dependent ligases as evidenced by in vitro assays using T4 ligase and human DNA ligase I. Moreover, assays involving an Escherichia coli strain harboring a temperature-sensitive ligase mutant and a ligase-deficient Salmonella typhimurium strain suggested that the bactericidal activity of the inhibitors is due to inhibition of the essential ligase enzyme. The results can be used as the basis for rational design of novel antibacterial agents.

About this Structure

1ZAU is a Single protein structure of sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

NAD+-dependent DNA Ligase (Rv3014c) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Crystal structure of the adenylation domain and identification of novel inhibitors., Srivastava SK, Tripathi RP, Ramachandran R, J Biol Chem. 2005 Aug 26;280(34):30273-81. Epub 2005 May 17. PMID:15901723

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