1zld

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[[Image:1zld.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1zld" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1zld.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1zld, resolution 1.65&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of a RGD-containing host-selective toxin: Pyrenophora tritici-repentis Ptr ToxA'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1zld |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zld</scene>, resolution 1.65&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE ION'>SO4</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of a RGD-containing host-selective toxin: Pyrenophora tritici-repentis Ptr ToxA'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1ZLD is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrenophora_tritici-repentis Pyrenophora tritici-repentis] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZLD OCA].
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1ZLD is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrenophora_tritici-repentis Pyrenophora tritici-repentis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZLD OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure of Ptr ToxA: an RGD-containing host-selective toxin from Pyrenophora tritici-repentis., Sarma GN, Manning VA, Ciuffetti LM, Karplus PA, Plant Cell. 2005 Nov;17(11):3190-202. Epub 2005 Oct 7. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16214901 16214901]
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Structure of Ptr ToxA: an RGD-containing host-selective toxin from Pyrenophora tritici-repentis., Sarma GN, Manning VA, Ciuffetti LM, Karplus PA, Plant Cell. 2005 Nov;17(11):3190-202. Epub 2005 Oct 7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16214901 16214901]
[[Category: Pyrenophora tritici-repentis]]
[[Category: Pyrenophora tritici-repentis]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: beta-sandwich; rgd-motif]]
[[Category: beta-sandwich; rgd-motif]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:16:41 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:36:54 2008''

Revision as of 13:36, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1zld

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.65Å
Ligands:
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of a RGD-containing host-selective toxin: Pyrenophora tritici-repentis Ptr ToxA


Overview

Tan spot of wheat (Triticum aestivum), caused by the fungus Pyrenophora tritici-repentis, has significant agricultural and economic impact. Ptr ToxA (ToxA), the first discovered proteinaceous host-selective toxin, is produced by certain P. tritici-repentis races and is necessary and sufficient to cause cell death in sensitive wheat cultivars. We present here the high-resolution crystal structure of ToxA in two different crystal forms, providing four independent views of the protein. ToxA adopts a single-domain, beta-sandwich fold of novel topology. Mapping of the existing mutation data onto the structure supports the hypothesized importance of an Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) and surrounding sequence. Its occurrence in a single, solvent-exposed loop in the protein suggests that it is directly involved in recognition events required for ToxA action. Furthermore, the ToxA structure reveals a surprising similarity with the classic mammalian RGD-containing domain, the fibronectin type III (FnIII) domain: the two topologies are related by circular permutation. The similar topologies and the positional conservation of the RGD-containing loop raises the possibility that ToxA is distantly related to mammalian FnIII proteins and that to gain entry it binds to an integrin-like receptor in the plant host.

About this Structure

1ZLD is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pyrenophora tritici-repentis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of Ptr ToxA: an RGD-containing host-selective toxin from Pyrenophora tritici-repentis., Sarma GN, Manning VA, Ciuffetti LM, Karplus PA, Plant Cell. 2005 Nov;17(11):3190-202. Epub 2005 Oct 7. PMID:16214901

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