1zp2

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[[Image:1zp2.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1zp2" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:1zp2.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="1zp2, resolution 3.0&Aring;" />
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'''Structure of the Mediator subunit cyclin C'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1zp2 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zp2</scene>, resolution 3.0&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= srb11 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4896 Schizosaccharomyces pombe])
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}}
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'''Structure of the Mediator subunit cyclin C'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1ZP2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe Schizosaccharomyces pombe]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZP2 OCA].
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1ZP2 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe Schizosaccharomyces pombe]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZP2 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structure of the mediator subunit cyclin C and its implications for CDK8 function., Hoeppner S, Baumli S, Cramer P, J Mol Biol. 2005 Jul 29;350(5):833-42. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=15979093 15979093]
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Structure of the mediator subunit cyclin C and its implications for CDK8 function., Hoeppner S, Baumli S, Cramer P, J Mol Biol. 2005 Jul 29;350(5):833-42. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15979093 15979093]
[[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe]]
[[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Cramer, P.]]
[[Category: Cramer, P.]]
[[Category: Hoeppner, S.]]
[[Category: Hoeppner, S.]]
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[[Category: cyclin repeat domains]]
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[[Category: cyclin repeat domain]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:17:43 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:38:11 2008''

Revision as of 13:38, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 1zp2

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.0Å
Gene: srb11 (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of the Mediator subunit cyclin C


Overview

Cyclin C binds the cyclin-dependent kinases CDK8 and CDK3, which regulate mRNA transcription and the cell cycle, respectively. The crystal structure of cyclin C reveals two canonical five-helix repeats and a specific N-terminal helix. In contrast to other cyclins, the N-terminal helix is short, mobile, and in an exposed position that allows for interactions with proteins other than the CDKs. A model of the CDK8/cyclin C pair reveals two regions in the interface with apparently distinct roles. A conserved region explains promiscuous binding of cyclin C to CDK8 and CDK3, and a non-conserved region may be responsible for discrimination of CDK8 against other CDKs involved in transcription. A conserved and cyclin C-specific surface groove may recruit substrates near the CDK8 active site. Activation of CDKs generally involves phosphorylation of a loop at a threonine residue. In CDK8, this loop is longer and the threonine is absent, suggesting an alternative mechanism of activation that we discuss based on a CDK8-cyclin C model.

About this Structure

1ZP2 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structure of the mediator subunit cyclin C and its implications for CDK8 function., Hoeppner S, Baumli S, Cramer P, J Mol Biol. 2005 Jul 29;350(5):833-42. PMID:15979093

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 15:38:11 2008

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