2aae

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[[Image:2aae.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2aae" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2aae.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2aae, resolution 1.8&Aring;" />
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'''THE ROLE OF HISTIDINE-40 IN RIBONUCLEASE T1 CATALYSIS: THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURES OF THE PARTIALLY ACTIVE HIS40LYS MUTANT'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2aae |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2aae</scene>, resolution 1.8&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE ION'>PO4</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_T(1) Ribonuclease T(1)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.3 3.1.27.3]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''THE ROLE OF HISTIDINE-40 IN RIBONUCLEASE T1 CATALYSIS: THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURES OF THE PARTIALLY ACTIVE HIS40LYS MUTANT'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2AAE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_oryzae Aspergillus oryzae] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_T(1) Ribonuclease T(1)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.27.3 3.1.27.3] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AAE OCA].
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2AAE is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_oryzae Aspergillus oryzae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AAE OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Role of histidine-40 in ribonuclease T1 catalysis: three-dimensionalstructures of the partially active His40Lys mutant., Zegers I, Verhelst P, Choe HW, Steyaert J, Heinemann U, Saenger W, Wyns L, Biochemistry. 1992 Nov 24;31(46):11317-25. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=1445870 1445870]
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Role of histidine-40 in ribonuclease T1 catalysis: three-dimensionalstructures of the partially active His40Lys mutant., Zegers I, Verhelst P, Choe HW, Steyaert J, Heinemann U, Saenger W, Wyns L, Biochemistry. 1992 Nov 24;31(46):11317-25. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1445870 1445870]
[[Category: Aspergillus oryzae]]
[[Category: Aspergillus oryzae]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease T(1)]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease T(1)]]
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[[Category: hydrolase(endoribonuclease)]]
[[Category: hydrolase(endoribonuclease)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:25:27 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:47:21 2008''

Revision as of 13:47, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2aae

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.8Å
Ligands: and
Activity: Ribonuclease T(1), with EC number 3.1.27.3
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



THE ROLE OF HISTIDINE-40 IN RIBONUCLEASE T1 CATALYSIS: THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURES OF THE PARTIALLY ACTIVE HIS40LYS MUTANT


Overview

Histidine-40 is known to participate in phosphodiester transesterification catalyzed by the enzyme ribonuclease T1. A mutant enzyme with a lysine replacing the histidine-40 (His40Lys RNase T1) retains considerable catalytic activity [Steyaert, J., Hallenga, K., Wyns, L., & Stanssens, P. (1990) Biochemistry 29, 9064-9072]. We report on the crystal structures of His40Lys RNase T1 containing a phosphate anion and a guanosine 2'-phosphate inhibitor in the active site, respectively. Similar to previously described structures, the phosphate-containing crystals are of space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), with one molecule per asymmetric unit (a = 48.27 A, b = 46.50 A, c = 41.14 A). The complex with 2'-GMP crystallized in the lower symmetry space group P2(1), with two molecules per asymmetric unit (a = 49.20 A, b = 48.19 A, c = 40.16 A, beta = 90.26). The crystal structures have been solved at 1.8- and 2.0-A resolution yielding R values of 14.5% and 16.0%, respectively. Comparison of these His40Lys structures with the corresponding wild-type structures, containing 2'-GMP [Arni, R., Heinemann, U., Tokuoka, R., & Saenger, W. (1988) J. Biol. Chem. 263, 15358-15368] and vanadate [Kostrewa, D., Hui-Woog Choe, Heinemann, U., & Saenger, W. (1989) Biochemistry 28, 7692-7600] in the active site, respectively, leads to the following conclusions. First, the His40Lys mutation causes no significant changes in the overall structure of RNase T1; second, the Lys40 side chains in the mutant structures occupy roughly the same space as His40 in the corresponding wild-type RNase T1 structures.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

About this Structure

2AAE is a Single protein structure of sequence from Aspergillus oryzae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Role of histidine-40 in ribonuclease T1 catalysis: three-dimensionalstructures of the partially active His40Lys mutant., Zegers I, Verhelst P, Choe HW, Steyaert J, Heinemann U, Saenger W, Wyns L, Biochemistry. 1992 Nov 24;31(46):11317-25. PMID:1445870

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