2ae0

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[[Image:2ae0.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ae0" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2ae0.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2ae0, resolution 2.000&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of MltA from Escherichia coli reveals a unique lytic transglycosylase fold'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2ae0 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ae0</scene>, resolution 2.000&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ACY:ACETIC ACID'>ACY</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= mlta ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of MltA from Escherichia coli reveals a unique lytic transglycosylase fold'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2AE0 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:'>EDO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=ACY:'>ACY</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AE0 OCA].
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2AE0 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AE0 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of MltA from Escherichia coli reveals a unique lytic transglycosylase fold., van Straaten KE, Dijkstra BW, Vollmer W, Thunnissen AM, J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 7;352(5):1068-80. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16139297 16139297]
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Crystal structure of MltA from Escherichia coli reveals a unique lytic transglycosylase fold., van Straaten KE, Dijkstra BW, Vollmer W, Thunnissen AM, J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 7;352(5):1068-80. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16139297 16139297]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: small mixed parallel/antiparallel six stranded beta barrel]]
[[Category: small mixed parallel/antiparallel six stranded beta barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:26:25 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:48:29 2008''

Revision as of 13:48, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2ae0

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.000Å
Ligands: and
Gene: mlta (Escherichia coli)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of MltA from Escherichia coli reveals a unique lytic transglycosylase fold


Overview

Lytic transglycosylases are bacterial enzymes involved in the maintenance and growth of the bacterial cell-wall peptidoglycan. They cleave the beta-(1,4)-glycosidic bonds in peptidoglycan forming non-reducing 1,6-anhydromuropeptides. The crystal structure of the lytic transglycosylase MltA from Escherichia coli without a membrane anchor was solved at 2.0A resolution. The enzyme has a fold completely different from those of the other known lytic transglycosylases. It contains two domains, the largest of which has a double-psi beta-barrel fold, similar to that of endoglucanase V from Humicola insolens. The smaller domain also has a beta-barrel fold topology, which is weakly related to that of the RNA-binding domain of ribosomal proteins L25 and TL5. A large groove separates the two domains, which can accommodate a glycan strand, as shown by molecular modelling. Several conserved residues, one of which is in a position equivalent to that of the catalytic acid of the H.insolens endoglucanase, flank this putative substrate-binding groove. Mutation of this residue, Asp308, abolished all activity of the enzyme, supporting the direct participation of this residue in catalysis.

About this Structure

2AE0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of MltA from Escherichia coli reveals a unique lytic transglycosylase fold., van Straaten KE, Dijkstra BW, Vollmer W, Thunnissen AM, J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 7;352(5):1068-80. PMID:16139297

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