2ahf

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[[Image:2ahf.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ahf" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2ahf.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2ahf, resolution 1.52&Aring;" />
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'''Unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase mutant D88N'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2ahf |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ahf</scene>, resolution 1.52&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase mutant D88N'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2AHF is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_sp. Bacillus sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AHF OCA].
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2AHF is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_sp. Bacillus sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AHF OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase complexed with substrate: molecular insights into its catalytic reaction mechanism., Itoh T, Hashimoto W, Mikami B, Murata K, J Biol Chem. 2006 Oct 6;281(40):29807-16. Epub 2006 Aug 7. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16893885 16893885]
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Crystal structure of unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase complexed with substrate: molecular insights into its catalytic reaction mechanism., Itoh T, Hashimoto W, Mikami B, Murata K, J Biol Chem. 2006 Oct 6;281(40):29807-16. Epub 2006 Aug 7. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16893885 16893885]
[[Category: Bacillus sp.]]
[[Category: Bacillus sp.]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: glycoside hydrolase family 88]]
[[Category: glycoside hydrolase family 88]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:27:27 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:49:42 2008''

Revision as of 13:49, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2ahf

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, resolution 1.52Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase mutant D88N


Overview

Unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase (UGL), which is a member of glycoside hydrolase family GH-88, is a bacterial enzyme that degrades mammalian glycosaminoglycans and bacterial biofilms. The enzyme, which acts on unsaturated oligosaccharides with an alpha-glycoside bond produced by microbial polysaccharide lyases responsible for bacterial invasion of host cells, was believed to release 4-deoxy-l-threo-5-hexosulose-uronate (unsaturated glucuronic acid, or DeltaGlcA) and saccharide with a new nonreducing terminus by hydrolyzing the glycosidic bond. We detail the crystal structures of wild-type inactive mutant UGL of Bacillus sp. GL1 and its complex with a substrate (unsaturated chondroitin disaccharide), identify active site residues, and postulate a reaction mechanism catalyzed by UGL that triggers the hydration of the vinyl ether group in DeltaGlcA, based on the structural analysis of the enzyme-substrate complex and biochemical analysis. The proposed catalytic mechanism of UGL is a novel case among known glycosidases. Under the proposed mechanism, Asp-149 acts as a general acid and base catalyst to protonate the DeltaGlcA C4 atom and to deprotonate the water molecule. The deprotonated water molecule attacks the DeltaGlcA C5 atom to yield unstable hemiketal; this is followed by spontaneous conversion to an aldehyde (4-deoxy-l-threo-5-hexosulose-uronate) and saccharide through hemiacetal formation and cleavage of the glycosidic bond. UGL is the first clarified alpha(6)/alpha(6)-barrel enzyme using aspartic acid as the general acid/base catalyst.

About this Structure

2AHF is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus sp.. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of unsaturated glucuronyl hydrolase complexed with substrate: molecular insights into its catalytic reaction mechanism., Itoh T, Hashimoto W, Mikami B, Murata K, J Biol Chem. 2006 Oct 6;281(40):29807-16. Epub 2006 Aug 7. PMID:16893885

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