2aiq

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[[Image:2aiq.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2aiq" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2aiq.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2aiq, resolution 1.54&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of benzamidine-inhibited protein C activator from the venom of copperhead snake Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2aiq |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2aiq</scene>, resolution 1.54&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:2-(ACETYLAMINO)-2-DEOXY-A-D-GLUCOPYRANOSE'>NDG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:ACETATE+ION'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BEN:BENZAMIDINE'>BEN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venombin_A Venombin A], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.74 3.4.21.74]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of benzamidine-inhibited protein C activator from the venom of copperhead snake Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2AIQ is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agkistrodon_contortrix_contortrix Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:'>NDG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ACT:'>ACT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BEN:'>BEN</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Venombin_A Venombin A], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.74 3.4.21.74] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AIQ OCA].
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2AIQ is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agkistrodon_contortrix_contortrix Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AIQ OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Thrombomodulin-independent activation of protein C and specificity of hemostatically active snake venom serine proteinases: crystal structures of native and inhibited Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix protein C activator., Murakami MT, Arni RK, J Biol Chem. 2005 Nov 25;280(47):39309-15. Epub 2005 Sep 14. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16162508 16162508]
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Thrombomodulin-independent activation of protein C and specificity of hemostatically active snake venom serine proteinases: crystal structures of native and inhibited Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix protein C activator., Murakami MT, Arni RK, J Biol Chem. 2005 Nov 25;280(47):39309-15. Epub 2005 Sep 14. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16162508 16162508]
[[Category: Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix]]
[[Category: Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: snake venom serine proteinase]]
[[Category: snake venom serine proteinase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:27:49 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:50:11 2008''

Revision as of 13:50, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2aiq

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.54Å
Ligands: , , , , , and
Activity: Venombin A, with EC number 3.4.21.74
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of benzamidine-inhibited protein C activator from the venom of copperhead snake Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix


Overview

Protein C activation initiated by the thrombin-thrombomodulin complex forms the major physiological anticoagulant pathway. Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix protein C activator, a glycosylated single-chain serine proteinase, activates protein C without relying on thrombomodulin. The crystal structures of native and inhibited Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix protein C activator determined at 1.65 and 1.54 A resolutions, respectively, indicate the pivotal roles played by the positively charged belt and the strategic positioning of the three carbohydrate moieties surrounding the catalytic site in protein C recognition, binding, and activation. Structural changes in the benzamidine-inhibited enzyme suggest a probable function in allosteric regulation for the anion-binding site located in the C-terminal extension, which is fully conserved in snake venom serine proteinases, that preferentially binds Cl(1-) instead of SO(4)(2-).

About this Structure

2AIQ is a Single protein structure of sequence from Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Thrombomodulin-independent activation of protein C and specificity of hemostatically active snake venom serine proteinases: crystal structures of native and inhibited Agkistrodon contortrix contortrix protein C activator., Murakami MT, Arni RK, J Biol Chem. 2005 Nov 25;280(47):39309-15. Epub 2005 Sep 14. PMID:16162508

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