2ap2

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[[Image:2ap2.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ap2" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2ap2.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2ap2, resolution 2.4&Aring;" />
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'''SINGLE CHAIN FV OF C219 IN COMPLEX WITH SYNTHETIC EPITOPE PEPTIDE'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2ap2 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ap2</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''SINGLE CHAIN FV OF C219 IN COMPLEX WITH SYNTHETIC EPITOPE PEPTIDE'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2AP2 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AP2 OCA].
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2AP2 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AP2 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Antibody C219 recognizes an alpha-helical epitope on P-glycoprotein., van Den Elsen JM, Kuntz DA, Hoedemaeker FJ, Rose DR, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Nov 23;96(24):13679-84. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10570132 10570132]
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Antibody C219 recognizes an alpha-helical epitope on P-glycoprotein., van Den Elsen JM, Kuntz DA, Hoedemaeker FJ, Rose DR, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Nov 23;96(24):13679-84. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10570132 10570132]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: single chain fv]]
[[Category: single chain fv]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:29:31 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:52:13 2008''

Revision as of 13:52, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2ap2

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, resolution 2.4Å
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



SINGLE CHAIN FV OF C219 IN COMPLEX WITH SYNTHETIC EPITOPE PEPTIDE


Overview

The ABC transporter, P-glycoprotein, is an integral membrane protein that mediates the ATP-driven efflux of drugs from multidrug-resistant cancer and HIV-infected cells. Anti-P-glycoprotein antibody C219 binds to both of the ATP-binding regions of P-glycoprotein and has been shown to inhibit its ATPase activity and drug binding capacity. C219 has been widely used in a clinical setting as a tumor marker, but recent observations of cross-reactivity with other proteins, including the c-erbB2 protein in breast cancer cells, impose potential limitations in detecting P-glycoprotein. We have determined the crystal structure at a resolution of 2.4 A of the variable fragment of C219 in complex with an epitope peptide derived from the nucleotide binding domain of P-glycoprotein. The 14-residue peptide adopts an amphipathic alpha-helical conformation, a secondary structure not previously observed in structures of antibody-peptide complexes. Together with available biochemical data, the crystal structure of the C219-peptide complex indicates the molecular basis of the cross-reactivity of C219 with non-multidrug resistance-associated proteins. Alignment of the C219 epitope with the recent crystal structure of the ATP-binding subunit of histidine permease suggests a structural basis for the inhibition of the ATP and drug binding capacity of P-glycoprotein by C219. The results provide a rationale for the development of C219 mutants with improved specificity and affinity that could be useful in antibody-based P-glycoprotein detection and therapy in multidrug resistant cancers.

About this Structure

2AP2 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Antibody C219 recognizes an alpha-helical epitope on P-glycoprotein., van Den Elsen JM, Kuntz DA, Hoedemaeker FJ, Rose DR, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Nov 23;96(24):13679-84. PMID:10570132

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