2ar8
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:2ar8.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2ar8.gif|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''The structure of tryptophan 7-halogenase (PrnA)suggests a mechanism for regioselective chlorination''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 2ar8 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ar8</scene>, resolution 2.200Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CTE:7-CHLOROTRYPTOPHAN'>CTE</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene> | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= | ||
+ | |GENE= PrnA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=294 Pseudomonas fluorescens]) | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''The structure of tryptophan 7-halogenase (PrnA)suggests a mechanism for regioselective chlorination''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 2AR8 is a [ | + | 2AR8 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_fluorescens Pseudomonas fluorescens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AR8 OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Tryptophan 7-halogenase (PrnA) structure suggests a mechanism for regioselective chlorination., Dong C, Flecks S, Unversucht S, Haupt C, van Pee KH, Naismith JH, Science. 2005 Sep 30;309(5744):2216-9. PMID:[http:// | + | Tryptophan 7-halogenase (PrnA) structure suggests a mechanism for regioselective chlorination., Dong C, Flecks S, Unversucht S, Haupt C, van Pee KH, Naismith JH, Science. 2005 Sep 30;309(5744):2216-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16195462 16195462] |
[[Category: Pseudomonas fluorescens]] | [[Category: Pseudomonas fluorescens]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: flavin-dependent halogenase]] | [[Category: flavin-dependent halogenase]] | ||
[[Category: helical bundle]] | [[Category: helical bundle]] | ||
- | [[Category: sandwiched | + | [[Category: sandwiched sheet]] |
[[Category: scottish structural proteomics facility]] | [[Category: scottish structural proteomics facility]] | ||
[[Category: sspf]] | [[Category: sspf]] | ||
- | [[Category: structural | + | [[Category: structural genomic]] |
[[Category: tryptophan 7-halogenase]] | [[Category: tryptophan 7-halogenase]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:52:55 2008'' |
Revision as of 13:52, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 2.200Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | , and | ||||||
Gene: | PrnA (Pseudomonas fluorescens) | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
The structure of tryptophan 7-halogenase (PrnA)suggests a mechanism for regioselective chlorination
Overview
Chlorinated natural products include vancomycin and cryptophycin A. Their biosynthesis involves regioselective chlorination by flavin-dependent halogenases. We report the structural characterization of tryptophan 7-halogenase (PrnA), which regioselectively chlorinates tryptophan. Tryptophan and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) are separated by a 10 angstrom-long tunnel and bound by distinct enzyme modules. The FAD module is conserved in halogenases and is related to flavin-dependent monooxygenases. On the basis of biochemical studies, crystal structures, and by analogy with monooxygenases, we predict that FADH2 reacts with O2 to make peroxyflavin, which is decomposed by Cl-. The resulting HOCl is guided through the tunnel to tryptophan, where it is activated to participate in electrophilic aromatic substitution.
About this Structure
2AR8 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pseudomonas fluorescens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Tryptophan 7-halogenase (PrnA) structure suggests a mechanism for regioselective chlorination., Dong C, Flecks S, Unversucht S, Haupt C, van Pee KH, Naismith JH, Science. 2005 Sep 30;309(5744):2216-9. PMID:16195462
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 15:52:55 2008
Categories: Pseudomonas fluorescens | Single protein | Dong, C. | Flecks, S. | Haupt, C. | Naismith, J H. | Pee, K H.Van. | SSPF, Scottish Structural Proteomics Facility. | Unversucht, S. | CL | CTE | FAD | Flavin-dependent halogenase | Helical bundle | Sandwiched sheet | Scottish structural proteomics facility | Sspf | Structural genomic | Tryptophan 7-halogenase