1ru3

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{{STRUCTURE_1ru3| PDB=1ru3 | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal Structure of the monomeric acetyl-CoA synthase from Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans==
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===Crystal Structure of the monomeric acetyl-CoA synthase from Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans===
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<StructureSection load='1ru3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1ru3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14699043}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ru3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxydothermus_hydrogenoformans Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RU3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RU3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NI:NICKEL+(II)+ION'>NI</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SF4:IRON/SULFUR+CLUSTER'>SF4</scene><br>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ru3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ru3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ru3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ru3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ru/1ru3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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In anaerobic microorganisms employing the acetyl-CoA pathway, acetyl-CoA synthase (ACS) and CO dehydrogenase (CODH) form a complex (ACS/CODH) that catalyzes the synthesis of acetyl-CoA from CO, a methyl group, and CoA. Previously, a [4Fe-4S] cubane bridged to a copper-nickel binuclear site (active site cluster A of the ACS component) was identified in the ACS(Mt)/CODH(Mt) from Moorella thermoacetica whereas another study revealed a nickel-nickel site in the open form of ACS(Mt), and a zink-nickel site in the closed form. The ACS(Ch) of the hydrogenogenic bacterium Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans was found to exist as an 82.2-kDa monomer as well as in a 1:1 molar complex with the 73.3-kDa CODHIII(Ch). Homogeneous ACS(Ch) and ACS(Ch)/CODHIII(Ch) catalyzed the exchange between [1-(14)C]acetyl-CoA and (12)CO with specific activities of 2.4 or 5.9 micromol of CO per min per mg, respectively, at 70 degrees C and pH 6.0. They also catalyzed the synthesis of acetyl-CoA from CO, methylcobalamin, corrinoid iron-sulfur protein, and CoA with specific activities of 0.14 or 0.91 micromol of acetyl-CoA formed per min per mg, respectively, at 70 degrees C and pH 7.3. The functional cluster A of ACS(Ch) contains a Ni-Ni-[4Fe-4S] site, in which the positions proximal and distal to the cubane are occupied by Ni ions. This result is apparent from a positive correlation of the Ni contents and negative correlations of the Cu or Zn contents with the acetyl-CoA/CO exchange activities of different preparations of monomeric ACS(Ch), a 2.2-A crystal structure of the dithionite-reduced monomer in an open conformation, and x-ray absorption spectroscopy.
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==About this Structure==
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A functional Ni-Ni-[4Fe-4S] cluster in the monomeric acetyl-CoA synthase from Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans.,Svetlitchnyi V, Dobbek H, Meyer-Klaucke W, Meins T, Thiele B, Romer P, Huber R, Meyer O Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Jan 13;101(2):446-51. Epub 2003 Dec 29. PMID:14699043<ref>PMID:14699043</ref>
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[[1ru3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxydothermus_hydrogenoformans Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RU3 OCA].
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Acetyl-CoA synthase|Acetyl-CoA synthase]]
*[[Acetyl-CoA synthase|Acetyl-CoA synthase]]
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*[[Reverse transcriptase|Reverse transcriptase]]
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==Reference==
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== References ==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:014699043</ref><references group="xtra"/>
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans]]
[[Category: Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans]]
[[Category: Dobbek, H.]]
[[Category: Dobbek, H.]]

Revision as of 14:13, 29 September 2014

Crystal Structure of the monomeric acetyl-CoA synthase from Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans

1ru3, resolution 2.20Å

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