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2c2r
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2c2r.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2c2r.gif|left|200px]] |
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| - | '''EFFICIENT AND HIGH FIDELITY INCORPORATION OF DCTP OPPOSITE 7,8-DIHYDRO-8-OXODEOXYGUANOSINE BY SULFOLOBUS SOLFATARICUS DNA POLYMERASE DPO4''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 2c2r |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2c2r</scene>, resolution 2.55Å | ||
| + | |SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Ca+Binding+Site+For+Chain+A'>AC1</scene> | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=DCT:2',3'-DIDEOXYCYTIDINE 5'-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DCT</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] | ||
| + | |GENE= | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''EFFICIENT AND HIGH FIDELITY INCORPORATION OF DCTP OPPOSITE 7,8-DIHYDRO-8-OXODEOXYGUANOSINE BY SULFOLOBUS SOLFATARICUS DNA POLYMERASE DPO4''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2C2R is a [ | + | 2C2R is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfolobus_solfataricus Sulfolobus solfataricus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C2R OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Efficient and high fidelity incorporation of dCTP opposite 7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine by Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA polymerase Dpo4., Zang H, Irimia A, Choi JY, Angel KC, Loukachevitch LV, Egli M, Guengerich FP, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 27;281(4):2358-72. Epub 2005 Nov 22. PMID:[http:// | + | Efficient and high fidelity incorporation of dCTP opposite 7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine by Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA polymerase Dpo4., Zang H, Irimia A, Choi JY, Angel KC, Loukachevitch LV, Egli M, Guengerich FP, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 27;281(4):2358-72. Epub 2005 Nov 22. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16306039 16306039] |
[[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]] | [[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: translesion dna polymerase]] | [[Category: translesion dna polymerase]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:10:01 2008'' |
Revision as of 14:10, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.55Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sites: | |||||||
| Ligands: | and | ||||||
| Activity: | DNA-directed DNA polymerase, with EC number 2.7.7.7 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
EFFICIENT AND HIGH FIDELITY INCORPORATION OF DCTP OPPOSITE 7,8-DIHYDRO-8-OXODEOXYGUANOSINE BY SULFOLOBUS SOLFATARICUS DNA POLYMERASE DPO4
Overview
DNA polymerases insert dATP opposite the oxidative damage product 7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine (8-oxoG) instead of dCTP, to the extent of >90% with some polymerases. Steady-state kinetics with the Y-family Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA polymerase IV (Dpo4) showed 90-fold higher incorporation efficiency of dCTP > dATP opposite 8-oxoG and 4-fold higher efficiency of extension beyond an 8-oxoG:C pair than an 8-oxoG:A pair. The catalytic efficiency for these events (with dCTP or C) was similar for G and 8-oxoG templates. Mass spectral analysis of extended DNA primers showed >/=95% incorporation of dCTP > dATP opposite 8-oxoG. Pre-steady-state kinetics showed faster rates of dCTP incorporation opposite 8-oxoG than G. The measured K(d)(,dCTP) was 15-fold lower for an oligonucleotide containing 8-oxoG than with G. Extension beyond an 8-oxoG:C pair was similar to G:C and faster than for an 8-oxoG:A pair, in contrast to other polymerases. The E(a) for dCTP insertion opposite 8-oxoG was lower than for opposite G. Crystal structures of Dpo4 complexes with oligonucleotides were solved with C, A, and G nucleoside triphosphates placed opposite 8-oxoG. With ddCTP, dCTP, and dATP the phosphodiester bonds were formed even in the presence of Ca(2+). The 8-oxoG:C pair showed classic Watson-Crick geometry; the 8-oxoG:A pair was in the syn:anti configuration, with the A hybridized in a Hoogsteen pair with 8-oxoG. With dGTP placed opposite 8-oxoG, pairing was not to the 8-oxoG but to the 5' C (and in classic Watson-Crick geometry), consistent with the low frequency of this frameshift event observed in the catalytic assays.
About this Structure
2C2R is a Single protein structure of sequence from Sulfolobus solfataricus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Efficient and high fidelity incorporation of dCTP opposite 7,8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine by Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA polymerase Dpo4., Zang H, Irimia A, Choi JY, Angel KC, Loukachevitch LV, Egli M, Guengerich FP, J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 27;281(4):2358-72. Epub 2005 Nov 22. PMID:16306039
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 16:10:01 2008
Categories: DNA-directed DNA polymerase | Single protein | Sulfolobus solfataricus | Egli, M. | Irimia, A. | Loukachevitch, L V. | CA | DCT | 7 | 8-dihydro-8-oxodeoxyguanosine | Calcium | Dna damage | Dna repair | Dna replication | Dna-binding | Dna-directed dna polymerase | Magnesium | Metal-binding | Mutator protein | Nucleotidyltransferase | P2 dna polymerase iv | Transferase | Translesion dna polymerase
