3ugx

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{{STRUCTURE_3ugx| PDB=3ugx | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal Structure of Visual Arrestin==
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===Crystal Structure of Visual Arrestin===
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<StructureSection load='3ugx' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ugx]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.65&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22306737}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ugx]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UGX OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3UGX FirstGlance]. <br>
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==Disease==
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IMD:IMIDAZOLE'>IMD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PTD:PENTANEDIAL'>PTD</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3ugu|3ugu]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SAG ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9913 Bos taurus])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ugx FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ugx OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ugx RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ugx PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARRS_BOVIN ARRS_BOVIN]] Note=S-antigen induces autoimmune uveitis.
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARRS_BOVIN ARRS_BOVIN]] Note=S-antigen induces autoimmune uveitis.
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== Function ==
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARRS_BOVIN ARRS_BOVIN]] Arrestin is one of the major proteins of the ros (retinal rod outer segments); it binds to photoactivated-phosphorylated rhodopsin, thereby apparently preventing the transducin-mediated activation of phosphodiesterase. Isoform B plays a role in the phototransduction cascade.
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ARRS_BOVIN ARRS_BOVIN]] Arrestin is one of the major proteins of the ros (retinal rod outer segments); it binds to photoactivated-phosphorylated rhodopsin, thereby apparently preventing the transducin-mediated activation of phosphodiesterase. Isoform B plays a role in the phototransduction cascade.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Visual arrestin specifically binds to photoactivated and phosphorylated rhodopsin and inactivates phototransduction. In contrast, the p44 splice variant can terminate phototransduction by binding to nonphosphorylated light-activated rhodopsin. Here we report the crystal structure of bovine p44 at a resolution of 1.85 A. Compared to native arrestin, the p44 structure reveals significant differences in regions crucial for receptor binding, namely flexible loop V-VI and polar core regions. Additionally, electrostatic potential is remarkably positive on the N-domain and the C-domain. The p44 structure represents an active conformation that serves as a model to explain the 'constitutive activity' found in arrestin variants.
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==About this Structure==
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Crystal Structure of p44, a Constitutively Active Splice Variant of Visual Arrestin.,Granzin J, Cousin A, Weirauch M, Schlesinger R, Buldt G, Batra-Safferling R J Mol Biol. 2012 Mar 9;416(5):611-8. Epub 2012 Jan 27. PMID:22306737<ref>PMID:22306737</ref>
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[[3ugx]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3UGX OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:022306737</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
[[Category: Bos taurus]]
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[[Category: Batra-Safferling, R.]]
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[[Category: Batra-Safferling, R]]
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[[Category: Granzin, J.]]
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[[Category: Granzin, J]]
[[Category: Arrestin fold]]
[[Category: Arrestin fold]]
[[Category: Gpcr]]
[[Category: Gpcr]]

Revision as of 10:50, 20 January 2015

Crystal Structure of Visual Arrestin

3ugx, resolution 2.65Å

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