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2hzd
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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| - | + | ==NMR structure of the DNA-binding TEA domain and insights into TEF-1 function== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='2hzd' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2hzd]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 25 NMR models]]' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hzd]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HZD OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HZD FirstGlance]. <br> | ||
| + | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">TEAD1, TCF13, TEF1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> | ||
| + | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hzd FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hzd OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hzd RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hzd PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
| + | <table> | ||
| + | == Disease == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TEAD1_HUMAN TEAD1_HUMAN]] Defects in TEAD1 are the cause of Sveinsson chorioretinal atrophy (SCRA) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/108985 108985]]; also known as atrophia areata (AA) or helicoidal peripapillary chorioretinal degeneration (HPCD). SCRA is characterized by symmetrical lesions radiating from the optic disk involving the retina and the choroid.<ref>PMID:18579750</ref> <ref>PMID:20123905</ref> <ref>PMID:15016762</ref> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TEAD1_HUMAN TEAD1_HUMAN]] Transcription factor which plays a key role in the Hippo signaling pathway, a pathway involved in organ size control and tumor suppression by restricting proliferation and promoting apoptosis. The core of this pathway is composed of a kinase cascade wherein MST1/MST2, in complex with its regulatory protein SAV1, phosphorylates and activates LATS1/2 in complex with its regulatory protein MOB1, which in turn phosphorylates and inactivates YAP1 oncoprotein and WWTR1/TAZ. Acts by mediating gene expression of YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ, thereby regulating cell proliferation, migration and epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) induction. Binds specifically and cooperatively to the SPH and GT-IIC 'enhansons' (5'-GTGGAATGT-3') and activates transcription in vivo in a cell-specific manner. The activation function appears to be mediated by a limiting cell-specific transcriptional intermediary factor (TIF). Involved in cardiac development. Binds to the M-CAT motif.<ref>PMID:18579750</ref> <ref>PMID:19324877</ref> | ||
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
| + | Check<jmol> | ||
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hz/2hzd_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | Transcription enhancer factor 1 is essential for cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscle development and uses its N-terminal TEA domain (TEAD) to bind M-CAT elements. Here, we present the first structure of TEAD and show that it is a three-helix bundle with a homeodomain fold. Structural data reveal how TEAD binds DNA. Using structure-function correlations, we find that the L1 loop is essential for cooperative loading of TEAD molecules on to tandemly duplicated M-CAT sites. Furthermore, using a microarray chip-based assay, we establish that known binding sites of the full-length protein are only a subset of DNA elements recognized by TEAD. Our results provide a model for understanding the regulation of genome-wide gene expression during development by TEA/ATTS family of transcription factors. | ||
| - | + | Insights into transcription enhancer factor 1 (TEF-1) activity from the solution structure of the TEA domain.,Anbanandam A, Albarado DC, Nguyen CT, Halder G, Gao X, Veeraraghavan S Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Nov 14;103(46):17225-30. Epub 2006 Nov 3. PMID:17085591<ref>PMID:17085591</ref> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| - | + | </div> | |
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | + | __TOC__ | |
| - | + | </StructureSection> | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Anbanandam, A.]] | [[Category: Anbanandam, A.]] | ||
Revision as of 10:33, 30 September 2014
NMR structure of the DNA-binding TEA domain and insights into TEF-1 function
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