2h32
From Proteopedia
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- | + | ==Crystal structure of the pre-B cell receptor== | |
- | + | <StructureSection load='2h32' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2h32]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | |
- | + | == Structural highlights == | |
- | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2h32]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H32 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2H32 FirstGlance]. <br> | |
- | ==Disease== | + | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br> |
+ | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">VPREB1, VPREB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), IGLL1, IGL1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> | ||
+ | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2h32 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2h32 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2h32 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2h32 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | ||
+ | <table> | ||
+ | == Disease == | ||
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IGLL1_HUMAN IGLL1_HUMAN]] Defects in IGLL1 are the cause of agammaglobulinemia type 2 (AGM2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613500 613500]]. It is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by profoundly low or absent serum antibodies and low or absent circulating B-cells due to an early block of B-cell development. Affected individuals develop severe infections in the first years of life. | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IGLL1_HUMAN IGLL1_HUMAN]] Defects in IGLL1 are the cause of agammaglobulinemia type 2 (AGM2) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/613500 613500]]. It is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by profoundly low or absent serum antibodies and low or absent circulating B-cells due to an early block of B-cell development. Affected individuals develop severe infections in the first years of life. | ||
+ | == Function == | ||
+ | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/VPREB_HUMAN VPREB_HUMAN]] Associates with the Ig-mu chain to form a molecular complex that is expressed on the surface of pre-B-cells. This complex presumably regulates Ig gene rearrangements in the early steps of B-cell differentiation. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IGLL1_HUMAN IGLL1_HUMAN]] Critical for B-cell development.<ref>PMID:9419212</ref> | ||
+ | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
+ | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
+ | Check<jmol> | ||
+ | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/h3/2h32_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
+ | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
+ | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
+ | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
+ | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | ||
+ | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
+ | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
+ | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
+ | The pre-B cell receptor (pre-BCR) serves as a checkpoint in B cell development. In the 2.7 angstrom structure of a human pre-BCR Fab-like fragment, consisting of an antibody heavy chain (HC) paired with the surrogate light chain, the "unique regions" of VpreB and lambda5 replace the complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3) loop of an antibody light chain and appear to "probe" the HC CDR3, potentially influencing the selection of the antibody repertoire. Biochemical analysis indicates that the pre-BCR is impaired in its ability to recognize antigen, which, together with electron microscopic visualization of a pre-BCR dimer, suggests ligand-independent oligomerization as the likely signaling mechanism. | ||
- | + | Structural insight into pre-B cell receptor function.,Bankovich AJ, Raunser S, Juo ZS, Walz T, Davis MM, Garcia KC Science. 2007 Apr 13;316(5822):291-4. PMID:17431183<ref>PMID:17431183</ref> | |
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- | == | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
- | + | </div> | |
+ | == References == | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | __TOC__ | ||
+ | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Bankovich, A J.]] | [[Category: Bankovich, A J.]] |
Revision as of 07:51, 30 September 2014
Crystal structure of the pre-B cell receptor
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