2cla

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[[Image:2cla.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2cla" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2cla.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2cla, resolution 2.35&Aring;" />
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ASP-199-ASN MUTANT OF CHLORAMPHENICOL ACETYLTRANSFERASE TO 2.35 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION. STRUCTURAL CONSEQUENCES OF DISRUPTION OF A BURIED SALT-BRIDGE'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2cla |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2cla</scene>, resolution 2.35&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT (II) ION'>CO</scene>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloramphenicol_O-acetyltransferase Chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.28 2.3.1.28]
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ASP-199-ASN MUTANT OF CHLORAMPHENICOL ACETYLTRANSFERASE TO 2.35 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION. STRUCTURAL CONSEQUENCES OF DISRUPTION OF A BURIED SALT-BRIDGE'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2CLA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=CO:'>CO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloramphenicol_O-acetyltransferase Chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.3.1.28 2.3.1.28] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CLA OCA].
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2CLA is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2CLA OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of the aspartic acid-199----asparagine mutant of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase to 2.35-A resolution: structural consequences of disruption of a buried salt bridge., Gibbs MR, Moody PC, Leslie AG, Biochemistry. 1990 Dec 25;29(51):11261-5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=2271709 2271709]
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Crystal structure of the aspartic acid-199----asparagine mutant of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase to 2.35-A resolution: structural consequences of disruption of a buried salt bridge., Gibbs MR, Moody PC, Leslie AG, Biochemistry. 1990 Dec 25;29(51):11261-5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2271709 2271709]
[[Category: Chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: transferase (acyltransferase)]]
[[Category: transferase (acyltransferase)]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:49:49 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:16:52 2008''

Revision as of 14:16, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2cla

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.35Å
Ligands:
Activity: Chloramphenicol O-acetyltransferase, with EC number 2.3.1.28
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE ASP-199-ASN MUTANT OF CHLORAMPHENICOL ACETYLTRANSFERASE TO 2.35 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION. STRUCTURAL CONSEQUENCES OF DISRUPTION OF A BURIED SALT-BRIDGE


Overview

The crystal structure of the Asp-199----Asn mutant of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) has been determined to 2.35-A resolution. In wild-type CAT Asp-199 is involved in a fully buried intrasubunit salt bridge with Arg-18, an interaction that is adjacent to the active site. Replacement of aspartate with asparagine by site-directed mutagenesis disrupts this salt bridge and causes extensive conformational changes within the active site. The imidazole group of the catalytically essential His-195 is reoriented, with the loss of interactions thought to stabilize the preferred tautomer of this residue. Arg-18 and Asn-199 form three new intersubunit interactions as a result of large side-chain torsion angle changes which cause the movement of two polypeptide loops, some residues of which are up to 20 A away from the site of the mutation. The new interactions of Arg-18 and Asn-199 compensate for the loss of the buried salt bridge and afford near-wild-type thermostability to Asn-199 CAT, albeit with a greatly reduced activity.

About this Structure

2CLA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the aspartic acid-199----asparagine mutant of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase to 2.35-A resolution: structural consequences of disruption of a buried salt bridge., Gibbs MR, Moody PC, Leslie AG, Biochemistry. 1990 Dec 25;29(51):11261-5. PMID:2271709

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