3b0r
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
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| - | + | ==Human PPAR gamma ligand binding dmain complexed with GW9662 in a covalent bonded form== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='3b0r' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3b0r]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.15Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | ==Disease== | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3b0r]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3B0R OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3B0R FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN]] Note=Defects in PPARG can lead to type 2 insulin-resistant diabetes and hyptertension. PPARG mutations may be associated with colon cancer. Defects in PPARG may be associated with susceptibility to obesity (OBESITY) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/601665 601665]]. It is a condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat.<ref>PMID:9753710</ref> | + | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GW9:2-CHLORO-5-NITRO-N-PHENYLBENZAMIDE'>GW9</scene></td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3b0q|3b0q]]</td></tr> | |
| - | ==Function== | + | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">PPARG, NR1C3 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN]] Receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the receptor binds to a promoter element in the gene for acyl-CoA oxidase and activates its transcription. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. Acts as a critical regulator of gut homeostasis by suppressing NF-kappa-B-mediated proinflammatory responses.<ref>PMID:9065481</ref><ref>PMID:16150867</ref><ref>PMID:20829347</ref> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3b0r FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3b0r OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3b0r RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3b0r PDBsum]</span></td></tr> |
| - | + | </table> | |
| - | + | == Disease == | |
| - | + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN]] Note=Defects in PPARG can lead to type 2 insulin-resistant diabetes and hyptertension. PPARG mutations may be associated with colon cancer. Defects in PPARG may be associated with susceptibility to obesity (OBESITY) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/601665 601665]]. It is a condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat.<ref>PMID:9753710</ref> Defects in PPARG are the cause of familial partial lipodystrophy type 3 (FPLD3) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/604367 604367]]. Familial partial lipodystrophies (FPLD) are a heterogeneous group of genetic disorders characterized by marked loss of subcutaneous (sc) fat from the extremities. Affected individuals show an increased preponderance of insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia.<ref>PMID:12453919</ref> <ref>PMID:11788685</ref> Genetic variations in PPARG can be associated with susceptibility to glioma type 1 (GLM1) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/137800 137800]]. Gliomas are central nervous system neoplasms derived from glial cells and comprise astrocytomas, glioblastoma multiforme, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas. Note=Polymorphic PPARG alleles have been found to be significantly over-represented among a cohort of American patients with sporadic glioblastoma multiforme suggesting a possible contribution to disease susceptibility. | |
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PPARG_HUMAN PPARG_HUMAN]] Receptor that binds peroxisome proliferators such as hypolipidemic drugs and fatty acids. Once activated by a ligand, the receptor binds to a promoter element in the gene for acyl-CoA oxidase and activates its transcription. It therefore controls the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway of fatty acids. Key regulator of adipocyte differentiation and glucose homeostasis. Acts as a critical regulator of gut homeostasis by suppressing NF-kappa-B-mediated proinflammatory responses.<ref>PMID:9065481</ref> <ref>PMID:16150867</ref> <ref>PMID:20829347</ref> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors|Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors]] | *[[Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors|Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors]] | ||
| - | + | == References == | |
| - | == | + | <references/> |
| - | <references | + | __TOC__ |
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Hashimoto, H | + | [[Category: Hashimoto, H]] |
| - | [[Category: Sato, M | + | [[Category: Sato, M]] |
| - | [[Category: Shimizu, T | + | [[Category: Shimizu, T]] |
| - | [[Category: Tomioka, D | + | [[Category: Tomioka, D]] |
[[Category: Nuclear receptor]] | [[Category: Nuclear receptor]] | ||
[[Category: Transcription]] | [[Category: Transcription]] | ||
Revision as of 14:14, 18 December 2014
Human PPAR gamma ligand binding dmain complexed with GW9662 in a covalent bonded form
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