3ivz

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{{STRUCTURE_3ivz| PDB=3ivz | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal structure of hyperthermophilic nitrilase==
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===Crystal structure of hyperthermophilic nitrilase===
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<StructureSection load='3ivz' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ivz]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.57&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21095228}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ivz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_abyssi Pyrococcus abyssi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IVZ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IVZ FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CSX:S-OXY+CYSTEINE'>CSX</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3iw3|3iw3]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">nit-30, PAB1449, PYRAB13990 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=29292 Pyrococcus abyssi])</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-ureidopropionase Beta-ureidopropionase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.6 3.5.1.6] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ivz FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ivz OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ivz RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ivz PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/iv/3ivz_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The nitrilase superfamily is a large and diverse superfamily of enzymes that catalyse the cleavage of various types of carbon-nitrogen bonds using a Cys-Glu-Lys catalytic triad. Thermoactive nitrilase from Pyrococcus abyssi (PaNit) hydrolyses small aliphatic nitriles like fumaro- and malononitryl. Yet, the biological role of this enzyme is unknown. We have analysed several crystal structures of PaNit: without ligands, with an acetate ion bound in the active site and with a bromide ion in the active site. In addition, docking calculations have been performed for fumaro- and malononitriles. The structures provide a proof for specific binding of the carboxylate ion and a general affinity for negatively changed ligands. The role of residues in the active site is considered and an enzymatic reaction mechanism is proposed in which Cys146 acts as the nucleophile, Glu42 as the general base, Lys113/Glu42 as the general acid, WatA as the hydrolytic water and Nzeta_Lys113 and N_Phe147 form the oxyanion hole.
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==About this Structure==
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Crystallographic analysis of a thermoactive nitrilase.,Raczynska JE, Vorgias CE, Antranikian G, Rypniewski W J Struct Biol. 2011 Feb;173(2):294-302. Epub 2010 Nov 21. PMID:21095228<ref>PMID:21095228</ref>
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[[3ivz]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_abyssi Pyrococcus abyssi]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IVZ OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:021095228</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Beta-ureidopropionase]]
[[Category: Beta-ureidopropionase]]
[[Category: Pyrococcus abyssi]]
[[Category: Pyrococcus abyssi]]
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[[Category: Antranikian, G.]]
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[[Category: Antranikian, G]]
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[[Category: Raczynska, J.]]
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[[Category: Raczynska, J]]
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[[Category: Rypniewski, W.]]
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[[Category: Rypniewski, W]]
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[[Category: Vorgias, C.]]
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[[Category: Vorgias, C]]
[[Category: Alpha-beta sandwich]]
[[Category: Alpha-beta sandwich]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]

Revision as of 15:51, 18 December 2014

Crystal structure of hyperthermophilic nitrilase

3ivz, resolution 1.57Å

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