1ojx

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==Overview==
==Overview==
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Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FBPA) catalyzes the reversible, cleavage of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and, dihydroxyacetone phosphate in the glycolytic pathway. FBPAs from archaeal, organisms have recently been identified and characterized as a divergent, family of proteins. Here, we report the first crystal structure of an, archaeal FBPA at 1.9-A resolution. The structure of this 280-kDa protein, complex was determined using single wavelength anomalous dispersion, followed by 10-fold non-crystallographic symmetry averaging and refined to, an R-factor of 14.9% (Rfree 17.9%). The protein forms a dimer of, pentamers, consisting of subunits adopting the ubiquitous (betaalpha)8, barrel fold. Additionally, a crystal structure of the archaeal FBPA, covalently ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?12941964 (full description)]]
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Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FBPA) catalyzes the reversible, cleavage of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and, dihydroxyacetone phosphate in the glycolytic pathway. FBPAs from archaeal, organisms have recently been identified and characterized as a divergent, family of proteins. Here, we report the first crystal structure of an, archaeal FBPA at 1.9-A resolution. The structure of this 280-kDa protein, complex was determined using single wavelength anomalous dispersion, followed by 10-fold non-crystallographic symmetry averaging and refined to, an R-factor of 14.9% (Rfree 17.9%). The protein forms a dimer of, pentamers, consisting of subunits adopting the ubiquitous (betaalpha)8, barrel fold. Additionally, a crystal structure of the archaeal FBPA, covalently bound to dihydroxyacetone phosphate was solved at 2.1-A, resolution. Comparison of the active site residues with those of classical, FBPAs, which share no significant sequence identity but display the same, overall fold, reveals a common ancestry between these two families of, FBPAs. Structural comparisons, furthermore, establish an evolutionary link, to the triosephosphate isomerases, a superfamily hitherto considered, independent from the superfamily of aldolases.
==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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1OJX is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoproteus_tenax Thermoproteus tenax]]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1OJX with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb50_1.html The Glycolytic Enzymes]]. Active as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphate_aldolase Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase]], with EC number [[http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.13 4.1.2.13]]. Structure known Active Site: ACT. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OJX OCA]].
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1OJX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermoproteus_tenax Thermoproteus tenax]. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1OJX with [[http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/pdb50_1.html The Glycolytic Enzymes]]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose-bisphosphate_aldolase Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.1.2.13 4.1.2.13] Structure known Active Site: ACT. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1OJX OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: tim barrel]]
[[Category: tim barrel]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 15:56:46 2007''
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 5 13:57:52 2007''

Revision as of 11:52, 5 November 2007


1ojx, resolution 1.9Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF AN ARCHAEAL FRUCTOSE 1,6-BISPHOSPHATE ALDOLASE

Overview

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase (FBPA) catalyzes the reversible, cleavage of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and, dihydroxyacetone phosphate in the glycolytic pathway. FBPAs from archaeal, organisms have recently been identified and characterized as a divergent, family of proteins. Here, we report the first crystal structure of an, archaeal FBPA at 1.9-A resolution. The structure of this 280-kDa protein, complex was determined using single wavelength anomalous dispersion, followed by 10-fold non-crystallographic symmetry averaging and refined to, an R-factor of 14.9% (Rfree 17.9%). The protein forms a dimer of, pentamers, consisting of subunits adopting the ubiquitous (betaalpha)8, barrel fold. Additionally, a crystal structure of the archaeal FBPA, covalently bound to dihydroxyacetone phosphate was solved at 2.1-A, resolution. Comparison of the active site residues with those of classical, FBPAs, which share no significant sequence identity but display the same, overall fold, reveals a common ancestry between these two families of, FBPAs. Structural comparisons, furthermore, establish an evolutionary link, to the triosephosphate isomerases, a superfamily hitherto considered, independent from the superfamily of aldolases.

About this Structure

1OJX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermoproteus tenax. The following page contains interesting information on the relation of 1OJX with [The Glycolytic Enzymes]. Active as Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, with EC number 4.1.2.13 Structure known Active Site: ACT. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of an archaeal class I aldolase and the evolution of (betaalpha)8 barrel proteins., Lorentzen E, Pohl E, Zwart P, Stark A, Russell RB, Knura T, Hensel R, Siebers B, J Biol Chem. 2003 Nov 21;278(47):47253-60. Epub 2003 Aug 26. PMID:12941964

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