2eyi

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[[Image:2eyi.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2eyi" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2eyi.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2eyi, resolution 1.700&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of the actin-binding domain of human alpha-actinin 1 at 1.7 Angstrom resolution'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2eyi |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2eyi</scene>, resolution 1.700&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= ACTN1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of the actin-binding domain of human alpha-actinin 1 at 1.7 Angstrom resolution'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2EYI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EYI OCA].
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2EYI is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2EYI OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of the actin-binding domain of alpha-actinin 1: evaluating two competing actin-binding models., Borrego-Diaz E, Kerff F, Lee SH, Ferron F, Li Y, Dominguez R, J Struct Biol. 2006 Aug;155(2):230-8. Epub 2006 Apr 25. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16698282 16698282]
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Crystal structure of the actin-binding domain of alpha-actinin 1: evaluating two competing actin-binding models., Borrego-Diaz E, Kerff F, Lee SH, Ferron F, Li Y, Dominguez R, J Struct Biol. 2006 Aug;155(2):230-8. Epub 2006 Apr 25. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16698282 16698282]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: structural protein]]
[[Category: structural protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:15:53 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:45:53 2008''

Revision as of 14:45, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2eyi

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.700Å
Gene: ACTN1 (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of the actin-binding domain of human alpha-actinin 1 at 1.7 Angstrom resolution


Overview

Alpha-actinin belongs to the spectrin family of actin crosslinking and bundling proteins that function as key regulators of cell motility, morphology and adhesion. The actin-binding domain (ABD) of these proteins consists of two consecutive calponin homology (CH) domains. Electron microscopy studies on ABDs appear to support two competing actin-binding models, extended and compact, whereas the crystal structures typically display a compact conformation. We have determined the 1.7A resolution structure of the ABD of alpha-actinin 1, a ubiquitously expressed isoform. The structure displays the classical compact conformation. We evaluated the two binding models by surface conservation analysis. The results show a conserved surface that spans both domains and corresponds to two previously identified actin-binding sites (ABS2 and ABS3). A third, and probably less important site, ABS1, is mostly buried in the compact conformation. However, a thorough examination of existing structures suggests a weak and semi-polar binding interface between the two CHs, leaving open the possibility of domain reorientation or opening. Our results are consistent with a two-step binding mechanism in which the ABD interacts first in the compact form observed in the structures, and then transitions toward a higher affinity state, possibly through minor rearrangement of the domains.

About this Structure

2EYI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the actin-binding domain of alpha-actinin 1: evaluating two competing actin-binding models., Borrego-Diaz E, Kerff F, Lee SH, Ferron F, Li Y, Dominguez R, J Struct Biol. 2006 Aug;155(2):230-8. Epub 2006 Apr 25. PMID:16698282

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