2fta
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:2fta.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2fta.gif|left|200px]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | '''Structure of Cu(II)azurin with the metal-binding loop sequence "CTFPGHSALM" replaced with "CTPHPFM"''' | + | {{Structure |
| + | |PDB= 2fta |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2fta</scene>, resolution 1.610Å | ||
| + | |SITE= | ||
| + | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CU:COPPER+(II)+ION'>CU</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=2PE:NONAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>2PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EOH:ETHANOL'>EOH</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PEG:DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER'>PEG</scene> | ||
| + | |ACTIVITY= | ||
| + | |GENE= azu ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=287 Pseudomonas aeruginosa]) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | '''Structure of Cu(II)azurin with the metal-binding loop sequence "CTFPGHSALM" replaced with "CTPHPFM"''' | ||
| + | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
| - | 2FTA is a [ | + | 2FTA is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa Pseudomonas aeruginosa]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2FTA OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
| - | Basic requirements for a metal-binding site in a protein: the influence of loop shortening on the cupredoxin azurin., Li C, Yanagisawa S, Martins BM, Messerschmidt A, Banfield MJ, Dennison C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 May 9;103(19):7258-63. Epub 2006 May 1. PMID:[http:// | + | Basic requirements for a metal-binding site in a protein: the influence of loop shortening on the cupredoxin azurin., Li C, Yanagisawa S, Martins BM, Messerschmidt A, Banfield MJ, Dennison C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 May 9;103(19):7258-63. Epub 2006 May 1. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16651527 16651527] |
[[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]] | [[Category: Pseudomonas aeruginosa]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: greek-key beta-barrel]] | [[Category: greek-key beta-barrel]] | ||
| - | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 16:56:31 2008'' |
Revision as of 14:56, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 1.610Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | , , and | ||||||
| Gene: | azu (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
Structure of Cu(II)azurin with the metal-binding loop sequence "CTFPGHSALM" replaced with "CTPHPFM"
Overview
The main active-site loop of the copper-binding protein azurin (a cupredoxin) has been shortened from C(112)TFPGH(117)SALM(121) to C(112)TPH(115)PFM(118) (the native loop from the cupredoxin amicyanin) and also to C(112)TPH(115)PM(117). The Cu(II) site structure is almost unaffected by shortening, as is that of the Cu(I) center at alkaline pH in the variant with the C(112)TPH(115)PM(117) loop sequence. Subtle spectroscopic differences due to alterations in the spin density distribution at the Cu(II) site can be attributed mainly to changes in the hydrogen-bonding pattern. Electron transfer is almost unaffected by the introduction of the C(112)TPH(115)PFM(118) loop, but removal of the Phe residue has a sizable effect on reactivity, probably because of diminished homodimer formation. At mildly acidic pH values, the His-115 ligand protonates and dissociates from the cuprous ion, an effect that has a dramatic influence on the reactivity of cupredoxins. These studies demonstrate that the amicyanin loop adopts a conformation identical to that found in the native protein when introduced into azurin, that a shorter than naturally occurring C-terminal active-site loop can support a functional T1 copper site, that CTPHPM is the minimal loop length required for binding this ubiquitous electron transfer center, and that the length and sequence of a metal-binding loop regulates a range of structural and functional features of the active site of a metalloprotein.
About this Structure
2FTA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Basic requirements for a metal-binding site in a protein: the influence of loop shortening on the cupredoxin azurin., Li C, Yanagisawa S, Martins BM, Messerschmidt A, Banfield MJ, Dennison C, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 May 9;103(19):7258-63. Epub 2006 May 1. PMID:16651527
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