2ghv

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[[Image:2ghv.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ghv" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2ghv.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2ghv, resolution 2.20&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of SARS spike protein receptor binding domain'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2ghv |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ghv</scene>, resolution 2.20&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= S ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id= Human SARS coronavirus])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of SARS spike protein receptor binding domain'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2GHV is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_sars_coronavirus Human sars coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GHV OCA].
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2GHV is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_sars_coronavirus Human sars coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2GHV OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural basis of neutralization by a human anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome spike protein antibody, 80R., Hwang WC, Lin Y, Santelli E, Sui J, Jaroszewski L, Stec B, Farzan M, Marasco WA, Liddington RC, J Biol Chem. 2006 Nov 10;281(45):34610-6. Epub 2006 Sep 5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16954221 16954221]
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Structural basis of neutralization by a human anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome spike protein antibody, 80R., Hwang WC, Lin Y, Santelli E, Sui J, Jaroszewski L, Stec B, Farzan M, Marasco WA, Liddington RC, J Biol Chem. 2006 Nov 10;281(45):34610-6. Epub 2006 Sep 5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16954221 16954221]
[[Category: Human sars coronavirus]]
[[Category: Human sars coronavirus]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Sui, J.]]
[[Category: Sui, J.]]
[[Category: s protein]]
[[Category: s protein]]
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[[Category: sars]]
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[[Category: sar]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:31:51 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:04:53 2008''

Revision as of 15:04, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2ghv

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.20Å
Gene: S (Human SARS coronavirus)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of SARS spike protein receptor binding domain


Overview

Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a newly emerged infectious disease that caused pandemic spread in 2003. The etiological agent of SARS is a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV). The coronaviral surface spike protein S is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that mediates initial host binding via the cell surface receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), as well as the subsequent membrane fusion events required for cell entry. Here we report the crystal structure of the S1 receptor binding domain (RBD) in complex with a neutralizing antibody, 80R, at 2.3 A resolution, as well as the structure of the uncomplexed S1 RBD at 2.2 A resolution. We show that the 80R-binding epitope on the S1 RBD overlaps very closely with the ACE2-binding site, providing a rationale for the strong binding and broad neutralizing ability of the antibody. We provide a structural basis for the differential effects of certain mutations in the spike protein on 80R versus ACE2 binding, including escape mutants, which should facilitate the design of immunotherapeutics to treat a future SARS outbreak. We further show that the RBD of S1 forms dimers via an extensive interface that is disrupted in receptor- and antibody-bound crystal structures, and we propose a role for the dimer in virus stability and infectivity.

About this Structure

2GHV is a Single protein structure of sequence from Human sars coronavirus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis of neutralization by a human anti-severe acute respiratory syndrome spike protein antibody, 80R., Hwang WC, Lin Y, Santelli E, Sui J, Jaroszewski L, Stec B, Farzan M, Marasco WA, Liddington RC, J Biol Chem. 2006 Nov 10;281(45):34610-6. Epub 2006 Sep 5. PMID:16954221

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