2h61

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[[Image:2h61.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2h61" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2h61.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2h61, resolution 1.900&Aring;" />
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'''X-ray structure of human Ca2+-loaded S100B'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2h61 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2h61</scene>, resolution 1.900&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:TETRAETHYLENE GLYCOL'>PG4</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''X-ray structure of human Ca2+-loaded S100B'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2H61 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PG4:'>PG4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H61 OCA].
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2H61 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2H61 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Structural and functional insights into RAGE activation by multimeric S100B., Ostendorp T, Leclerc E, Galichet A, Koch M, Demling N, Weigle B, Heizmann CW, Kroneck PM, Fritz G, EMBO J. 2007 Aug 22;26(16):3868-78. Epub 2007 Jul 26. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17660747 17660747]
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Structural and functional insights into RAGE activation by multimeric S100B., Ostendorp T, Leclerc E, Galichet A, Koch M, Demling N, Weigle B, Heizmann CW, Kroneck PM, Fritz G, EMBO J. 2007 Aug 22;26(16):3868-78. Epub 2007 Jul 26. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17660747 17660747]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
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[[Category: signaling protein]]
[[Category: signaling protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:38:32 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:13:05 2008''

Revision as of 15:13, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2h61

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.900Å
Ligands: and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



X-ray structure of human Ca2+-loaded S100B


Overview

Nervous system development and plasticity require regulation of cell proliferation, survival, neurite outgrowth and synapse formation by specific extracellular factors. The EF-hand protein S100B is highly expressed in human brain. In the extracellular space, it promotes neurite extension and neuron survival via the receptor RAGE (receptor for advanced glycation end products). The X-ray structure of human Ca(2+)-loaded S100B was determined at 1.9 A resolution. The structure revealed an octameric architecture of four homodimeric units arranged as two tetramers in a tight array. The presence of multimeric forms in human brain extracts was confirmed by size-exclusion experiments. Recombinant tetrameric, hexameric and octameric S100B were purified from Escherichia coli and characterised. Binding studies show that tetrameric S100B binds RAGE with higher affinity than dimeric S100B. Analytical ultracentrifugation studies imply that S100B tetramer binds two RAGE molecules via the V-domain. In line with these experiments, S100B tetramer caused stronger activation of cell growth than S100B dimer and promoted cell survival. The structural and the binding data suggest that tetrameric S100B triggers RAGE activation by receptor dimerisation.

About this Structure

2H61 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural and functional insights into RAGE activation by multimeric S100B., Ostendorp T, Leclerc E, Galichet A, Koch M, Demling N, Weigle B, Heizmann CW, Kroneck PM, Fritz G, EMBO J. 2007 Aug 22;26(16):3868-78. Epub 2007 Jul 26. PMID:17660747

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