2hy6

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[[Image:2hy6.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2hy6" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2hy6.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2hy6, resolution 1.25&Aring;" />
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'''A seven-helix coiled coil'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2hy6 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2hy6</scene>, resolution 1.25&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HEZ:HEXANE-1,6-DIOL'>HEZ</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= GCN4, AAS3, ARG9 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
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}}
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'''A seven-helix coiled coil'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2HY6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae] with <scene name='pdbligand=HEZ:'>HEZ</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HY6 OCA].
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2HY6 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HY6 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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A seven-helix coiled coil., Liu J, Zheng Q, Deng Y, Cheng CS, Kallenbach NR, Lu M, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Oct 17;103(42):15457-62. Epub 2006 Oct 9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17030805 17030805]
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A seven-helix coiled coil., Liu J, Zheng Q, Deng Y, Cheng CS, Kallenbach NR, Lu M, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Oct 17;103(42):15457-62. Epub 2006 Oct 9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17030805 17030805]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: protein structure]]
[[Category: protein structure]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:47:04 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:23:06 2008''

Revision as of 15:23, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2hy6

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.25Å
Ligands:
Gene: GCN4, AAS3, ARG9 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



A seven-helix coiled coil


Overview

Coiled-coil proteins contain a characteristic seven-residue sequence repeat whose positions are designated a to g. The interacting surface between alpha-helices in a classical coiled coil is formed by interspersing nonpolar side chains at the a and d positions with hydrophilic residues at the flanking e and g positions. To explore how the chemical nature of these core amino acids dictates the overall coiled-coil architecture, we replaced all eight e and g residues in the GCN4 leucine zipper with nonpolar alanine side chains. Surprisingly, the alanine-containing mutant forms a stable alpha-helical heptamer in aqueous solution. The 1.25-A resolution crystal structure of the heptamer reveals a parallel seven-stranded coiled coil enclosing a large tubular channel with an unusual heptad register shift between adjacent staggered helices. The overall geometry comprises two interleaved hydrophobic helical screws of interacting cross-sectional a and d layers that have not been seen before. Moreover, asparagines at the a positions play an essential role in heptamer formation by participating in a set of buried interhelix hydrogen bonds. These results demonstrate that heptad repeats containing four hydrophobic positions can direct assembly of complex, higher-order coiled-coil structures with rich diversity for close packing of alpha-helices.

About this Structure

2HY6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

A seven-helix coiled coil., Liu J, Zheng Q, Deng Y, Cheng CS, Kallenbach NR, Lu M, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Oct 17;103(42):15457-62. Epub 2006 Oct 9. PMID:17030805

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