2i21

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[[Image:2i21.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2i21" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2i21.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2i21, resolution 1.84&Aring;" />
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'''Bacteriorhodopsin/lipid complex, T46V mutant'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2i21 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2i21</scene>, resolution 1.84&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=RET:RETINAL'>RET</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LI1:1-[2,6,10.14-TETRAMETHYL-HEXADECAN-16-YL]-2-[2,10,14-TRIMETHYLHEXADECAN-16-YL]GLYCEROL'>LI1</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SQU:2,10,23-TRIMETHYL-TETRACOSANE'>SQU</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''Bacteriorhodopsin/lipid complex, T46V mutant'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2I21 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halobacterium_salinarum Halobacterium salinarum] with <scene name='pdbligand=RET:'>RET</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=LI1:'>LI1</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=SQU:'>SQU</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2I21 OCA].
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2I21 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halobacterium_salinarum Halobacterium salinarum]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2I21 OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Propagating structural perturbation inside bacteriorhodopsin: crystal structures of the M state and the D96A and T46V mutants., Lanyi JK, Schobert B, Biochemistry. 2006 Oct 3;45(39):12003-10. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17002299 17002299]
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Propagating structural perturbation inside bacteriorhodopsin: crystal structures of the M state and the D96A and T46V mutants., Lanyi JK, Schobert B, Biochemistry. 2006 Oct 3;45(39):12003-10. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17002299 17002299]
[[Category: Halobacterium salinarum]]
[[Category: Halobacterium salinarum]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: ion pump]]
[[Category: ion pump]]
[[Category: ion transport]]
[[Category: ion transport]]
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[[Category: lipids]]
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[[Category: lipid]]
[[Category: membrane protein]]
[[Category: membrane protein]]
[[Category: photoreceptor]]
[[Category: photoreceptor]]
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[[Category: serpentine]]
[[Category: serpentine]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:48:13 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:24:30 2008''

Revision as of 15:24, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2i21

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.84Å
Ligands: , and
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Bacteriorhodopsin/lipid complex, T46V mutant


Overview

The X-ray diffraction structure of the non-illuminated D96A bacteriorhodopsin mutant reveals structural changes as far away as 15 A from residue 96, at the retinal, Trp-182, Ala-215, and waters 501, 402, and 401. The Asp-to-Ala side-chain replacement breaks its hydrogen bond with Thr-46, and the resulting separation of the cytoplasmic ends of helices B and C is communicated to the retinal region through a chain of covalent and hydrogen bonds. The unexpected long-range consequences of the D96A mutation include breaking the hydrogen bond between O of Ala-215 and water 501 and the formation of a new hydrogen bond between water molecules 401 and 402 in the extracellular region. Because in the T46V mutant a new water molecule appears at Asp-96 and its hydrogen-bond to Ile-45 replaces Thr-46 as its link to helix B, the separation of helices B and C is smaller than that in D96A, and there are no atomic displacements elsewhere in the protein. Propagation of conformational changes along the chain between the retinal and Thr-46 had been observed earlier in the crystal structures of the D96N and E204Q mutants but in the trapped M state. Consistent with the perturbation of the retinal region in D96A, little change of the Thr-46 region occurs between the non-illuminated and M states of this mutant. It appears that a local perturbation can propagate along a track in both directions between the retinal and the Asp-96/Thr-46 pair, either from photoisomerization of the retinal in the wild-type protein in one case or from the D96A mutation in the other.

About this Structure

2I21 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Halobacterium salinarum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Propagating structural perturbation inside bacteriorhodopsin: crystal structures of the M state and the D96A and T46V mutants., Lanyi JK, Schobert B, Biochemistry. 2006 Oct 3;45(39):12003-10. PMID:17002299

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