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2ihn

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[[Image:2ihn.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2ihn" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2ihn.gif|left|200px]]
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caption="2ihn, resolution 3.00&Aring;" />
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'''Co-crystal of Bacteriophage T4 RNase H with a fork DNA substrate'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2ihn |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2ihn</scene>, resolution 3.00&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_H Ribonuclease H], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.26.4 3.1.26.4]
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|GENE= rnh, 33.2, das ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id= Bacteriophage T4])
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}}
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'''Co-crystal of Bacteriophage T4 RNase H with a fork DNA substrate'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2IHN is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriophage_t4 Bacteriophage t4]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonuclease_H Ribonuclease H], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.26.4 3.1.26.4] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IHN OCA].
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2IHN is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacteriophage_t4 Bacteriophage t4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IHN OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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Crystal structure of bacteriophage T4 5' nuclease in complex with a branched DNA reveals how flap endonuclease-1 family nucleases bind their substrates., Devos JM, Tomanicek SJ, Jones CE, Nossal NG, Mueser TC, J Biol Chem. 2007 Oct 26;282(43):31713-24. Epub 2007 Aug 9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17693399 17693399]
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Crystal structure of bacteriophage T4 5' nuclease in complex with a branched DNA reveals how flap endonuclease-1 family nucleases bind their substrates., Devos JM, Tomanicek SJ, Jones CE, Nossal NG, Mueser TC, J Biol Chem. 2007 Oct 26;282(43):31713-24. Epub 2007 Aug 9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17693399 17693399]
[[Category: Bacteriophage t4]]
[[Category: Bacteriophage t4]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease H]]
[[Category: Ribonuclease H]]
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[[Category: protein:dna complex]]
[[Category: protein:dna complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:52:47 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:29:42 2008''

Revision as of 15:29, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2ihn

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 3.00Å
Gene: rnh, 33.2, das (Bacteriophage T4)
Activity: Ribonuclease H, with EC number 3.1.26.4
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Co-crystal of Bacteriophage T4 RNase H with a fork DNA substrate


Overview

Bacteriophage T4 RNase H, a flap endonuclease-1 family nuclease, removes RNA primers from lagging strand fragments. It has both 5' nuclease and flap endonuclease activities. Our previous structure of native T4 RNase H (PDB code 1TFR) revealed an active site composed of highly conserved Asp residues and two bound hydrated magnesium ions. Here, we report the crystal structure of T4 RNase H in complex with a fork DNA substrate bound in its active site. This is the first structure of a flap endonuclease-1 family protein with its complete branched substrate. The fork duplex interacts with an extended loop of the helix-hairpin-helix motif class 2. The 5' arm crosses over the active site, extending below the bridge (helical arch) region. Cleavage assays of this DNA substrate identify a primary cut site 7-bases in from the 5' arm. The scissile phosphate, the first bond in the duplex DNA adjacent to the 5' arm, lies above a magnesium binding site. The less ordered 3' arm reaches toward the C and N termini of the enzyme, which are binding sites for T4 32 protein and T4 45 clamp, respectively. In the crystal structure, the scissile bond is located within the double-stranded DNA, between the first two duplex nucleotides next to the 5' arm, and lies above a magnesium binding site. This complex provides important insight into substrate recognition and specificity of the flap endonuclease-1 enzymes.

About this Structure

2IHN is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacteriophage t4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of bacteriophage T4 5' nuclease in complex with a branched DNA reveals how flap endonuclease-1 family nucleases bind their substrates., Devos JM, Tomanicek SJ, Jones CE, Nossal NG, Mueser TC, J Biol Chem. 2007 Oct 26;282(43):31713-24. Epub 2007 Aug 9. PMID:17693399

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