PCSK9

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(New page: <StructureSection load='2w2m' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of human PCSK9 complex with LDL receptor EGF-A domain (PDB entry 2w2m)' scene=''> '''PCSK9''' or '''Propr...)
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<StructureSection load='2w2m' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of human PCSK9 catalytic domain (grey) and prodomain (green) complex with LDL receptor EGF-A domain (magenta) and Ca+2 ion (PDB entry [[2w2m]])' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2w2m' size='350' side='right' caption='Structure of human PCSK9 complex with LDL receptor EGF-A domain (PDB entry [[2w2m]])' scene=''>
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'''PCSK9''' or '''Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin type 9''' is a proteinase which is an enzyme which is part of cholesterol synthesis. PCSK9 undergoes autocatalysis producing an active enzyme from its precursor. PCSK9 binds to EGF-A domain of the LDL receptor (LDLR) inducing its degradation. Low levels of LDL receptor are a cause of hypercholesterolemia since LDLR removes LDL cholesterol from the blood. Thus PCSK9 is an important drug target as its level affects the amount of cholesterol in blood.
'''PCSK9''' or '''Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin type 9''' is a proteinase which is an enzyme which is part of cholesterol synthesis. PCSK9 undergoes autocatalysis producing an active enzyme from its precursor. PCSK9 binds to EGF-A domain of the LDL receptor (LDLR) inducing its degradation. Low levels of LDL receptor are a cause of hypercholesterolemia since LDLR removes LDL cholesterol from the blood. Thus PCSK9 is an important drug target as its level affects the amount of cholesterol in blood.

Revision as of 10:10, 17 July 2013

Structure of human PCSK9 catalytic domain (grey) and prodomain (green) complex with LDL receptor EGF-A domain (magenta) and Ca+2 ion (PDB entry 2w2m)

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman

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