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4brw

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{{STRUCTURE_4brw| PDB=4brw | SCENE= }}
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==Crystal structure of the yeast Dhh1-Pat1 complex==
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===Crystal structure of the yeast Dhh1-Pat1 complex===
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<StructureSection load='4brw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4brw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.79&Aring;' scene=''>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23851565}}
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4brw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_s288c Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4BRW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4BRW FirstGlance]. <br>
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==Function==
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=1PE:PENTAETHYLENE+GLYCOL'>1PE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MPD:(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL'>MPD</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4bru|4bru]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA_helicase RNA helicase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.4.13 3.6.4.13] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4brw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4brw OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4brw RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4brw PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHH1_YEAST DHH1_YEAST]] ATP-dependent RNA helicase involved in mRNA turnover, and more specifically in mRNA decapping by activating the decapping enzyme DCP1. Is involved in G1/S DNA-damage checkpoint recovery, probably through the regulation of the translational status of a subset of mRNAs. May also have a role in translation and mRNA nuclear export. Required for sporulation.<ref>PMID:9504907</ref> <ref>PMID:11780629</ref> <ref>PMID:12032091</ref> <ref>PMID:11696541</ref> <ref>PMID:12930949</ref> <ref>PMID:12730603</ref> <ref>PMID:15166134</ref> <ref>PMID:15703442</ref> <ref>PMID:15706350</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAT1_YEAST PAT1_YEAST]] Activator of decapping that functions as a general and active mechanism of translational repression and required for P-body formation. First decay factor recruited to mRNA, at a time when the mRNA is still associated with translation factors. Subsequently, PAT1 recruits the hepta-heterodimer LSM1-LSM7 complex to P-bodies. In association with the LSM1-LSM7 complex, stabilizes the 3' terminus of mRNAs. This association is also required for mosaic virus genomic RNA translation. Modulates the rates of mRNA-decapping that occur following deadenylation. Might be required for promoting the formation or the stabilization of the preinitiation translation complexes. Required for 40S ribosomal subunit joining to capped and/or polyadenylated mRNA. With other P-body components, enhances the formation of retrotransposition-competent Ty1 virus-like particles. Necessary for accurate chromosome transmission during cell division.<ref>PMID:8816497</ref> <ref>PMID:8972867</ref> <ref>PMID:10523645</ref> <ref>PMID:10394921</ref> <ref>PMID:10747033</ref> <ref>PMID:10779343</ref> <ref>PMID:10913177</ref> <ref>PMID:11027264</ref> <ref>PMID:10761922</ref> <ref>PMID:11514438</ref> <ref>PMID:12773554</ref> <ref>PMID:16179257</ref> <ref>PMID:17875743</ref> <ref>PMID:17429074</ref> <ref>PMID:17513695</ref> <ref>PMID:18086885</ref> <ref>PMID:19901074</ref> <ref>PMID:20832728</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DHH1_YEAST DHH1_YEAST]] ATP-dependent RNA helicase involved in mRNA turnover, and more specifically in mRNA decapping by activating the decapping enzyme DCP1. Is involved in G1/S DNA-damage checkpoint recovery, probably through the regulation of the translational status of a subset of mRNAs. May also have a role in translation and mRNA nuclear export. Required for sporulation.<ref>PMID:9504907</ref> <ref>PMID:11780629</ref> <ref>PMID:12032091</ref> <ref>PMID:11696541</ref> <ref>PMID:12930949</ref> <ref>PMID:12730603</ref> <ref>PMID:15166134</ref> <ref>PMID:15703442</ref> <ref>PMID:15706350</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAT1_YEAST PAT1_YEAST]] Activator of decapping that functions as a general and active mechanism of translational repression and required for P-body formation. First decay factor recruited to mRNA, at a time when the mRNA is still associated with translation factors. Subsequently, PAT1 recruits the hepta-heterodimer LSM1-LSM7 complex to P-bodies. In association with the LSM1-LSM7 complex, stabilizes the 3' terminus of mRNAs. This association is also required for mosaic virus genomic RNA translation. Modulates the rates of mRNA-decapping that occur following deadenylation. Might be required for promoting the formation or the stabilization of the preinitiation translation complexes. Required for 40S ribosomal subunit joining to capped and/or polyadenylated mRNA. With other P-body components, enhances the formation of retrotransposition-competent Ty1 virus-like particles. Necessary for accurate chromosome transmission during cell division.<ref>PMID:8816497</ref> <ref>PMID:8972867</ref> <ref>PMID:10523645</ref> <ref>PMID:10394921</ref> <ref>PMID:10747033</ref> <ref>PMID:10779343</ref> <ref>PMID:10913177</ref> <ref>PMID:11027264</ref> <ref>PMID:10761922</ref> <ref>PMID:11514438</ref> <ref>PMID:12773554</ref> <ref>PMID:16179257</ref> <ref>PMID:17875743</ref> <ref>PMID:17429074</ref> <ref>PMID:17513695</ref> <ref>PMID:18086885</ref> <ref>PMID:19901074</ref> <ref>PMID:20832728</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Translational repression and deadenylation of eukaryotic mRNAs result either in the sequestration of the transcripts in a nontranslatable pool or in their degradation. Removal of the 5' cap structure is a crucial step that commits deadenylated mRNAs to 5'-to-3' degradation. Pat1, Edc3 and the DEAD-box protein Dhh1 are evolutionary conserved factors known to participate in both translational repression and decapping, but their interplay is currently unclear. We report the 2.8 A resolution structure of yeast Dhh1 bound to the N-terminal domain of Pat1. The structure shows how Pat1 wraps around the C-terminal RecA domain of Dhh1, docking onto the Phe-Asp-Phe (FDF) binding site. The FDF-binding site of Dhh1 also recognizes Edc3, revealing why the binding of Pat1 and Edc3 on Dhh1 are mutually exclusive events. Using co-immunoprecipitation assays and structure-based mutants, we demonstrate that the mode of Dhh1-Pat1 recognition is conserved in humans. Pat1 and Edc3 also interfere and compete with the RNA-binding properties of Dhh1. Mapping the RNA-binding sites on Dhh1 with a crosslinking-mass spectrometry approach shows a large RNA-binding surface around the C-terminal RecA domain, including the FDF-binding pocket. The results suggest a model for how Dhh1-containing messenger ribonucleoprotein particles might be remodeled upon Pat1 and Edc3 binding.
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==About this Structure==
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Structural analysis of the yeast Dhh1-Pat1 complex reveals how Dhh1 engages Pat1, Edc3 and RNA in mutually exclusive interactions.,Sharif H, Ozgur S, Sharma K, Basquin C, Urlaub H, Conti E Nucleic Acids Res. 2013 Jul 12. PMID:23851565<ref>PMID:23851565</ref>
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[[4brw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae_s288c Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4BRW OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:023851565</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: RNA helicase]]
[[Category: RNA helicase]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c]]
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[[Category: Basquin, C.]]
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[[Category: Basquin, C]]
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[[Category: Conti, E.]]
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[[Category: Conti, E]]
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[[Category: Ozgur, S.]]
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[[Category: Ozgur, S]]
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[[Category: Sharif, H.]]
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[[Category: Sharif, H]]
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[[Category: Sharma, K.]]
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[[Category: Sharma, K]]
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[[Category: Urlaub, H.]]
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[[Category: Urlaub, H]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Mrnp remodeling]]
[[Category: Mrnp remodeling]]
[[Category: P- bod]]
[[Category: P- bod]]
[[Category: Translational repression]]
[[Category: Translational repression]]

Revision as of 18:57, 25 December 2014

Crystal structure of the yeast Dhh1-Pat1 complex

4brw, resolution 2.79Å

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