4k09

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'''Unreleased structure'''
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{{STRUCTURE_4k09| PDB=4k09 | SCENE= }}
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===Crystal structure of BbTX-II from Bothrops brazili venom===
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24145104}}
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The entry 4k09 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PA2B1_BOTJR PA2B1_BOTJR]] Snake venom phospholipase A2 homolog that lacks enzymatic activity. In vivo, induces muscle necrosis, accompanied by polymorphonuclear cell infiltration, and edema in the mouse paw. Damages artificial and myoblast membranes by a calcium-independent mechanism. Has bactericidal activity.<ref>PMID:3176051</ref> <ref>PMID:11018293</ref> <ref>PMID:11829743</ref> <ref>PMID:12079495</ref> <ref>PMID:17346668</ref> <ref>PMID:18160090</ref> <ref>PMID:17157889</ref>
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Authors: Fernandes, C.A.H., Comparetti, E.J., Borges, R.J., Fontes, M.R.M.
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==About this Structure==
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[[4k09]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bothrops_jararacussu Bothrops jararacussu]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4K09 OCA].
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Description: Crystal structure of BbTX-II from Bothrops brazili venom
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==Reference==
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:024145104</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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[[Category: Bothrops jararacussu]]
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[[Category: Borges, R J.]]
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[[Category: Comparetti, E J.]]
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[[Category: Fernandes, C A.H.]]
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[[Category: Fontes, M R.M.]]
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[[Category: Phospholipases a2]]
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[[Category: Toxin]]

Revision as of 13:32, 20 November 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 4k09

Contents

Crystal structure of BbTX-II from Bothrops brazili venom

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 24145104

Function

[PA2B1_BOTJR] Snake venom phospholipase A2 homolog that lacks enzymatic activity. In vivo, induces muscle necrosis, accompanied by polymorphonuclear cell infiltration, and edema in the mouse paw. Damages artificial and myoblast membranes by a calcium-independent mechanism. Has bactericidal activity.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7]

About this Structure

4k09 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Bothrops jararacussu. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Fernandes CA, Comparetti EJ, Borges RJ, Huancahuire-Vega S, Ponce-Soto LA, Marangoni S, Soares AM, Fontes MR. Structural bases for a complete myotoxic mechanism: Crystal structures of two non-catalytic phospholipases A-like from Bothrops brazili venom. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2013 Oct 18;1834(12):2772-2781. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbapap.2013.10.009. PMID:24145104 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbapap.2013.10.009
  1. ↑ Homsi-Brandeburgo MI, Queiroz LS, Santo-Neto H, Rodrigues-Simioni L, Giglio JR. Fractionation of Bothrops jararacussu snake venom: partial chemical characterization and biological activity of bothropstoxin. Toxicon. 1988;26(7):615-27. PMID:3176051
  2. ↑ Andriao-Escarso SH, Soares AM, Rodrigues VM, Angulo Y, Diaz C, Lomonte B, Gutierrez JM, Giglio JR. Myotoxic phospholipases A(2) in bothrops snake venoms: effect of chemical modifications on the enzymatic and pharmacological properties of bothropstoxins from Bothrops jararacussu. Biochimie. 2000 Aug;82(8):755-63. PMID:11018293
  3. ↑ Ward RJ, Chioato L, de Oliveira AH, Ruller R, Sa JM. Active-site mutagenesis of a Lys49-phospholipase A2: biological and membrane-disrupting activities in the absence of catalysis. Biochem J. 2002 Feb 15;362(Pt 1):89-96. PMID:11829743
  4. ↑ Chioato L, De Oliveira AH, Ruller R, Sa JM, Ward RJ. Distinct sites for myotoxic and membrane-damaging activities in the C-terminal region of a Lys49-phospholipase A2. Biochem J. 2002 Sep 15;366(Pt 3):971-6. PMID:12079495 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BJ20020092
  5. ↑ Chioato L, Aragao EA, Lopes Ferreira T, Medeiros AI, Faccioli LH, Ward RJ. Mapping of the structural determinants of artificial and biological membrane damaging activities of a Lys49 phospholipase A2 by scanning alanine mutagenesis. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2007 May;1768(5):1247-57. Epub 2007 Feb 9. PMID:17346668 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbamem.2007.01.023
  6. ↑ Aragao EA, Chioato L, Ward RJ. Permeabilization of E. coli K12 inner and outer membranes by bothropstoxin-I, A LYS49 phospholipase A2 from Bothrops jararacussu. Toxicon. 2008 Mar 15;51(4):538-46. Epub 2007 Nov 17. PMID:18160090 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2007.11.004
  7. ↑ Murakami MT, Vicoti MM, Abrego JR, Lourenzoni MR, Cintra AC, Arruda EZ, Tomaz MA, Melo PA, Arni RK. Interfacial surface charge and free accessibility to the PLA2-active site-like region are essential requirements for the activity of Lys49 PLA2 homologues. Toxicon. 2007 Mar 1;49(3):378-87. Epub 2006 Nov 3. PMID:17157889 doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2006.10.011

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