2not
From Proteopedia
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | [[Image:2not.gif|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2not.gif|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''NOTECHIS II-5, NEUROTOXIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 FROM NOTECHIS SCUTATUS SCUTATUS''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 2not |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2not</scene>, resolution 3.0Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipase_A(2) Phospholipase A(2)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.1.4 3.1.1.4] | ||
+ | |GENE= | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''NOTECHIS II-5, NEUROTOXIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 FROM NOTECHIS SCUTATUS SCUTATUS''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Line 7: | Line 16: | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 2NOT is a [ | + | 2NOT is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notechis_scutatus_scutatus Notechis scutatus scutatus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NOT OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | The three-dimensional structures of two toxins from snake venom throw light on the anticoagulant and neurotoxic sites of phospholipase A2., Carredano E, Westerlund B, Persson B, Saarinen M, Ramaswamy S, Eaker D, Eklund H, Toxicon. 1998 Jan;36(1):75-92. PMID:[http:// | + | The three-dimensional structures of two toxins from snake venom throw light on the anticoagulant and neurotoxic sites of phospholipase A2., Carredano E, Westerlund B, Persson B, Saarinen M, Ramaswamy S, Eaker D, Eklund H, Toxicon. 1998 Jan;36(1):75-92. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9604284 9604284] |
[[Category: Notechis scutatus scutatus]] | [[Category: Notechis scutatus scutatus]] | ||
[[Category: Phospholipase A(2)]] | [[Category: Phospholipase A(2)]] | ||
Line 27: | Line 36: | ||
[[Category: venom]] | [[Category: venom]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:49:06 2008'' |
Revision as of 15:49, 20 March 2008
| |||||||
, resolution 3.0Å | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Activity: | Phospholipase A(2), with EC number 3.1.1.4 | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
NOTECHIS II-5, NEUROTOXIC PHOSPHOLIPASE A2 FROM NOTECHIS SCUTATUS SCUTATUS
Overview
The three-dimensional structures of the class II anticoagulant phospholipase A2 (PLA2) toxin RVV-VD from the venom of Russell's viper, Vipera russelli russelli, and the class I neurotoxic PLA2 Notechis II-5 from the, Australian tiger snake, Notechis scutatus scutatus, were determined to 2.2 A and 3.0 A resolution, respectively. Both enzymes are monomeric and consist of 121 and 119 residues, respectively. A comparison of ten class I/II PLA2 structures showed, among other differences, that the beta-sheet of these enzymes (residues 76-83) is about 90 degrees less twisted in class I than in class II PLA2s. This, along with the insertion of some residues in the region 57-59 in class I enzymes (the elapid loop), could be the main reason for the significant difference in the anticoagulant and (presynaptic) neurotoxic properties between the two classes of PLA2. It seems apparent from sequence and structural comparisons that the toxic site of PLA2 responsible for the strong anticoagulancy of these toxins consists of a negatively charged part, Glu53, together with a positively charged ridge of lysine residues free for intermolecular interactions. These lysines differ between the two classes of PLA2.
About this Structure
2NOT is a Single protein structure of sequence from Notechis scutatus scutatus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The three-dimensional structures of two toxins from snake venom throw light on the anticoagulant and neurotoxic sites of phospholipase A2., Carredano E, Westerlund B, Persson B, Saarinen M, Ramaswamy S, Eaker D, Eklund H, Toxicon. 1998 Jan;36(1):75-92. PMID:9604284
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 17:49:06 2008