This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.


Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.


3nfn

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Line 1: Line 1:
-
{{STRUCTURE_3nfn| PDB=3nfn | SCENE= }}
+
==Recognition of peptide-MHC by a V-delta/V-beta TCR==
-
===Recognition of peptide-MHC by a V-delta/V-beta TCR===
+
<StructureSection load='3nfn' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3nfn]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.39&Aring;' scene=''>
-
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_21645925}}
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
 
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nfn]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3nfj 3nfj]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NFN OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NFN FirstGlance]. <br>
-
==Disease==
+
</td></tr><tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3nfj|3nfj]], [[3nfo|3nfo]]</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">HLA-A, HLAA ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens]), B2M, CDABP0092, HDCMA22P ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3nfn FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3nfn OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3nfn RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3nfn PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Disease ==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref> Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref>
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Defects in B2M are the cause of hypercatabolic hypoproteinemia (HYCATHYP) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/241600 241600]]. Affected individuals show marked reduction in serum concentrations of immunoglobulin and albumin, probably due to rapid degradation.<ref>PMID:16549777</ref> Note=Beta-2-microglobulin may adopt the fibrillar configuration of amyloid in certain pathologic states. The capacity to assemble into amyloid fibrils is concentration dependent. Persistently high beta(2)-microglobulin serum levels lead to amyloidosis in patients on long-term hemodialysis.<ref>PMID:3532124</ref> <ref>PMID:1336137</ref> <ref>PMID:7554280</ref> <ref>PMID:4586824</ref> <ref>PMID:8084451</ref> <ref>PMID:12119416</ref> <ref>PMID:12796775</ref> <ref>PMID:16901902</ref> <ref>PMID:16491088</ref> <ref>PMID:17646174</ref> <ref>PMID:18835253</ref> <ref>PMID:18395224</ref> <ref>PMID:19284997</ref>
-
 
+
== Function ==
-
==Function==
+
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/1A24_HUMAN 1A24_HUMAN]] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/1A24_HUMAN 1A24_HUMAN]] Involved in the presentation of foreign antigens to the immune system. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2MG_HUMAN B2MG_HUMAN]] Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system.
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
The human CD8 functions as a co-receptor for specific T cell recognition, and only one complex structure of human CD8alphaalpha binding to HLA-A*0201 has been solved, revealing the molecular basis of CD8 interacting with its ligand pHLA. Here, we present the complex structures of human CD8alphaalpha bound to HLA-A*2402, which demonstrate two opposite alpha3 domain CD loop shifts (either pull or push) in the HLA heavy chain upon CD8 engagement. Taking the previously reported mouse CD8-pMHC complex structures into account, from the structural view, all of the data indicate the plasticity of CD8 binding to pMHC/HLA, which facilitates its co-receptor function for T cells. The plasticity of CD8 binding appears not to affect the specificity of TCR recognition, as no peptide conformation change extends to the pMHC interface for TCR contacting.
-
==About this Structure==
+
Plasticity of human CD8alphaalpha binding to peptide-HLA-A*2402.,Shi Y, Qi J, Iwamoto A, Gao GF Mol Immunol. 2011 Jun 4. PMID:21645925<ref>PMID:21645925</ref>
-
[[3nfn]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3nfj 3nfj]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NFN OCA].
+
 
 +
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 +
</div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin|Beta-2 microglobulin]]
*[[Beta-2 microglobulin|Beta-2 microglobulin]]
*[[Major histocompatibility complex|Major histocompatibility complex]]
*[[Major histocompatibility complex|Major histocompatibility complex]]
-
 
+
== References ==
-
==Reference==
+
<references/>
-
<ref group="xtra">PMID:021645925</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
+
__TOC__
 +
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-
[[Category: Gao, F.]]
+
[[Category: Gao, F]]
-
[[Category: Gao, G F.]]
+
[[Category: Gao, G F]]
-
[[Category: Qi, J.]]
+
[[Category: Qi, J]]
-
[[Category: Shi, Y.]]
+
[[Category: Shi, Y]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Immune system]]
[[Category: Immunoglobulin family]]
[[Category: Immunoglobulin family]]

Revision as of 16:37, 18 December 2014

Recognition of peptide-MHC by a V-delta/V-beta TCR

3nfn, resolution 2.39Å

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools