2oay

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[[Image:2oay.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2oay" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
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[[Image:2oay.jpg|left|200px]]
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caption="2oay, resolution 2.35&Aring;" />
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'''Crystal structure of latent human C1-inhibitor'''<br />
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 2oay |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2oay</scene>, resolution 2.35&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE= SERPING1, C1IN, C1NH ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])
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}}
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'''Crystal structure of latent human C1-inhibitor'''
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==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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2OAY is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:'>GOL</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OAY OCA].
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2OAY is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OAY OCA].
==Reference==
==Reference==
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C1 inhibitor serpin domain structure reveals the likely mechanism of heparin potentiation and conformational disease., Beinrohr L, Harmat V, Dobo J, Lorincz Z, Gal P, Zavodszky P, J Biol Chem. 2007 Jul 20;282(29):21100-9. Epub 2007 May 8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17488724 17488724]
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C1 inhibitor serpin domain structure reveals the likely mechanism of heparin potentiation and conformational disease., Beinrohr L, Harmat V, Dobo J, Lorincz Z, Gal P, Zavodszky P, J Biol Chem. 2007 Jul 20;282(29):21100-9. Epub 2007 May 8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17488724 17488724]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: latent serpin; rcl insertion]]
[[Category: latent serpin; rcl insertion]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:16:29 2008''
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 17:57:21 2008''

Revision as of 15:57, 20 March 2008


PDB ID 2oay

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 2.35Å
Ligands: and
Gene: SERPING1, C1IN, C1NH (Homo sapiens)
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Crystal structure of latent human C1-inhibitor


Contents

Overview

C1 inhibitor, a member of the serpin family, is a major down-regulator of inflammatory processes in blood. Genetic deficiency of C1 inhibitor results in hereditary angioedema, a dominantly inheritable, potentially lethal disease. Here we report the first crystal structure of the serpin domain of human C1 inhibitor, representing a previously unreported latent form, which explains functional consequences of several naturally occurring mutations, two of which are discussed in detail. The presented structure displays a novel conformation with a seven-stranded beta-sheet A. The unique conformation of the C-terminal six residues suggests its potential role as a barrier in the active-latent transition. On the basis of surface charge pattern, heparin affinity measurements, and docking of a heparin disaccharide, a heparin binding site is proposed in the contact area of the serpin-proteinase encounter complex. We show how polyanions change the activity of the C1 inhibitor by a novel "sandwich" mechanism, explaining earlier reaction kinetic and mutagenesis studies. These results may help to improve therapeutic C1 inhibitor preparations used in the treatment of hereditary angioedema, organ transplant rejection, and heart attack.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Angioedema, hereditary OMIM:[606860]

About this Structure

2OAY is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

C1 inhibitor serpin domain structure reveals the likely mechanism of heparin potentiation and conformational disease., Beinrohr L, Harmat V, Dobo J, Lorincz Z, Gal P, Zavodszky P, J Biol Chem. 2007 Jul 20;282(29):21100-9. Epub 2007 May 8. PMID:17488724

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