2psm
From Proteopedia
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- | [[Image:2psm.jpg|left|200px]] | + | [[Image:2psm.jpg|left|200px]] |
- | + | ||
- | '''Crystal structure of Interleukin 15 in complex with Interleukin 15 receptor alpha''' | + | {{Structure |
+ | |PDB= 2psm |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>2psm</scene>, resolution 2.19Å | ||
+ | |SITE= | ||
+ | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=BAM:BENZAMIDINE'>BAM</scene> | ||
+ | |ACTIVITY= | ||
+ | |GENE= Il15 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus]), Il15ra ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus]) | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | '''Crystal structure of Interleukin 15 in complex with Interleukin 15 receptor alpha''' | ||
+ | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
- | 2PSM is a [ | + | 2PSM is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2PSM OCA]. |
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
- | Crystal Structure of the interleukin-15.interleukin-15 receptor alpha complex: insights into trans and cis presentation., Olsen SK, Ota N, Kishishita S, Kukimoto-Niino M, Murayama K, Uchiyama H, Toyama M, Terada T, Shirouzu M, Kanagawa O, Yokoyama S, J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 21;282(51):37191-204. Epub 2007 Oct 18. PMID:[http:// | + | Crystal Structure of the interleukin-15.interleukin-15 receptor alpha complex: insights into trans and cis presentation., Olsen SK, Ota N, Kishishita S, Kukimoto-Niino M, Murayama K, Uchiyama H, Toyama M, Terada T, Shirouzu M, Kanagawa O, Yokoyama S, J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 21;282(51):37191-204. Epub 2007 Oct 18. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17947230 17947230] |
[[Category: Mus musculus]] | [[Category: Mus musculus]] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
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[[Category: golgi apparatus]] | [[Category: golgi apparatus]] | ||
[[Category: membrane]] | [[Category: membrane]] | ||
- | [[Category: national project on protein structural and functional | + | [[Category: national project on protein structural and functional analyse]] |
[[Category: nppsfa]] | [[Category: nppsfa]] | ||
[[Category: nucleus]] | [[Category: nucleus]] | ||
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[[Category: rsgi]] | [[Category: rsgi]] | ||
[[Category: secreted]] | [[Category: secreted]] | ||
- | [[Category: structural | + | [[Category: structural genomic]] |
[[Category: sushi]] | [[Category: sushi]] | ||
[[Category: transmembrane]] | [[Category: transmembrane]] | ||
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | + | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 18:16:54 2008'' |
Revision as of 16:16, 20 March 2008
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, resolution 2.19Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | |||||||
Gene: | Il15 (Mus musculus), Il15ra (Mus musculus) | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Crystal structure of Interleukin 15 in complex with Interleukin 15 receptor alpha
Overview
Interleukin (IL)-15 is a pleiotropic cytokine that plays a pivotal role in both innate and adaptive immunity. IL-15 is unique among cytokines due to its participation in a trans signaling mechanism in which IL-15 receptor alpha (IL-15Ralpha) from one subset of cells presents IL-15 to neighboring IL-2Rbeta/gammac-expressing cells. Here we present the crystal structure of IL-15 in complex with the sushi domain of IL-15Ralpha. The structure reveals that the alpha receptor-binding epitope of IL-15 adopts a unique conformation, which, together with amino acid substitutions, permits specific interactions with IL-15Ralpha that account for the exceptionally high affinity of the IL-15.IL-15Ralpha complex. Interestingly, analysis of the topology of IL-15 and IL-15Ralpha at the IL-15.IL-15Ralpha interface suggests that IL-15 should be capable of participating in a cis signaling mechanism similar to that of the related cytokine IL-2. Indeed, we present biochemical data demonstrating that IL-15 is capable of efficiently signaling in cis through IL-15Ralpha and IL-2Rbeta/gammac expressed on the surface of a single cell. Based on our data we propose that cis presentation of IL-15 may be important in certain biological contexts and that flexibility of IL-15Ralpha permits IL-15 and its three receptor components to be assembled identically at the ligand-receptor interface whether IL-15 is presented in cis or trans. Finally, we have gained insights into IL-15.IL-15Ralpha.IL-2Rbeta.gammac quaternary complex assembly through the use of molecular modeling.
About this Structure
2PSM is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal Structure of the interleukin-15.interleukin-15 receptor alpha complex: insights into trans and cis presentation., Olsen SK, Ota N, Kishishita S, Kukimoto-Niino M, Murayama K, Uchiyama H, Toyama M, Terada T, Shirouzu M, Kanagawa O, Yokoyama S, J Biol Chem. 2007 Dec 21;282(51):37191-204. Epub 2007 Oct 18. PMID:17947230
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 18:16:54 2008
Categories: Mus musculus | Protein complex | Kanagawa, O. | Kishishita, S. | Kukimoto-Niino, M. | Murayama, K. | Olsen, S K. | Ota, N. | RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative. | Shirouzu, M. | Terada, T. | Yokoyama, S. | BAM | Alternative splicing | Cytokine | Endoplasmic reticulum | Glycoprotein | Golgi apparatus | Membrane | National project on protein structural and functional analyse | Nppsfa | Nucleus | Phosphorylation | Receptor | Riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative | Rsgi | Secreted | Structural genomic | Sushi | Transmembrane